As Introduced
132nd General Assembly
Regular Session H. B. No. 726
2017-2018
Representative Gavarone
A BILL
To amend sections 1751.67, 2133.211, 2919.171, 2919.202, 3313.539, 3701.926, 3707.511, 3719.06, 3727.06, 3923.233, 3923.301, 3923.63, 3923.64, 4723.01, 4723.07, 4723.28, 4723.41, 4723.42, 4723.43, 4723.432, 4723.44, 4723.48, 4723.481, 4723.482, 4723.493, 4723.50, 4731.22, 4731.27, 4731.281, 4761.17, and 5164.07, to enact section 4731.058, and to repeal sections 4723.431 and 5164.73 of the Revised Code regarding standard care arrangements entered into by advanced practice registered nurses and collaborating physicians or podiatrists, physician prescribing of schedule II controlled substances from convenience care clinics, and clearances by licensed health professionals of concussed student athletes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 1751.67, 2133.211, 2919.171, 2919.202, 3313.539, 3701.926, 3707.511, 3719.06, 3727.06, 3923.233, 3923.301, 3923.63, 3923.64, 4723.01, 4723.07, 4723.28, 4723.41, 4723.42, 4723.43, 4723.432, 4723.44, 4723.48, 4723.481, 4723.482, 4723.493, 4723.50, 4731.22, 4731.27, 4731.281, 4761.17, and 5164.07 be amended and section 4731.058 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 1751.67. (A) Each individual or group health insuring corporation policy, contract, or agreement delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state that provides maternity benefits shall provide coverage of inpatient care and follow-up care for a mother and her newborn as follows:
(1) The policy, contract, or agreement shall cover a minimum of forty-eight hours of inpatient care following a normal vaginal delivery and a minimum of ninety-six hours of inpatient care following a cesarean delivery. Services covered as inpatient care shall include medical, educational, and any other services that are consistent with the inpatient care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals.
(2) The policy, contract, or agreement shall cover a physician-directed source of follow-up care or a source of follow-up care directed by an advanced practice registered nurse. Services covered as follow-up care shall include physical assessment of the mother and newborn, parent education, assistance and training in breast or bottle feeding, assessment of the home support system, performance of any medically necessary and appropriate clinical tests, and any other services that are consistent with the follow-up care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals. The coverage shall apply to services provided in a medical setting or through home health care visits. The coverage shall apply to a home health care visit only if the provider who conducts the visit is knowledgeable and experienced in maternity and newborn care.
When a decision is made in accordance with division (B) of this section to discharge a mother or newborn prior to the expiration of the applicable number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to all follow-up care that is provided within seventy-two hours after discharge. When a mother or newborn receives at least the number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to follow-up care that is determined to be medically necessary by the provider responsible for discharging the mother or newborn.
(B)
Any decision to shorten the length of inpatient stay to less than
that specified under division (A)(1) of this section shall be made by
the physician attending the mother or newborn, except that if a
certified nurse-midwife is attending the mother
in collaboration with a physician, the
decision may be made by the certified nurse-midwife. Decisions
regarding early discharge shall be made only after conferring with
the mother or a person responsible for the mother or newborn. For
purposes of this division, a person responsible for the mother or
newborn may include a parent, guardian, or any other person with
authority to make medical decisions for the mother or newborn.
(C)(1) No health insuring corporation may do either of the following:
(a) Terminate the participation of a provider or health care facility in an individual or group health care plan solely for making recommendations for inpatient or follow-up care for a particular mother or newborn that are consistent with the care required to be covered by this section;
(b) Establish or offer monetary or other financial incentives for the purpose of encouraging a person to decline the inpatient or follow-up care required to be covered by this section.
(2) Whoever violates division (C)(1)(a) or (b) of this section has engaged in an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance under sections 3901.19 to 3901.26 of the Revised Code.
(D) This section does not do any of the following:
(1) Require a policy, contract, or agreement to cover inpatient or follow-up care that is not received in accordance with the policy's, contract's, or agreement's terms pertaining to the providers and facilities from which an individual is authorized to receive health care services;
(2) Require a mother or newborn to stay in a hospital or other inpatient setting for a fixed period of time following delivery;
(3) Require a child to be delivered in a hospital or other inpatient setting;
(4) Authorize a certified nurse-midwife to practice beyond the authority to practice nurse-midwifery in accordance with Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code;
(5) Establish minimum standards of medical diagnosis, care, or treatment for inpatient or follow-up care for a mother or newborn. A deviation from the care required to be covered under this section shall not, solely on the basis of this section, give rise to a medical claim or to derivative claims for relief, as those terms are defined in section 2305.113 of the Revised Code.
Sec.
2133.211.
A person who holds a current, valid license issued
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code to practice as an advanced
practice registered nurse may take any action that may be
taken by an attending physician under sections 2133.21 to 2133.26
of the Revised Code and has the immunity provided by section
2133.22 of the Revised Code
if
the action is taken pursuant
to a standard care arrangement with a collaborating physician.
A person who holds a license to practice as a physician assistant issued under Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code may take any action that may be taken by an attending physician under sections 2133.21 to 2133.26 of the Revised Code and has the immunity provided by section 2133.22 of the Revised Code if the action is taken pursuant to a supervision agreement entered into under section 4730.19 of the Revised Code, including, if applicable, the policies of a health care facility in which the physician assistant is practicing.
Sec. 2919.171. (A) A physician who performs or induces or attempts to perform or induce an abortion on a pregnant woman shall submit a report to the department of health in accordance with the forms, rules, and regulations adopted by the department that includes all of the information the physician is required to certify in writing or determine under sections 2919.17 and 2919.18 of the Revised Code:
(B) By September 30 of each year, the department of health shall issue a public report that provides statistics for the previous calendar year compiled from all of the reports covering that calendar year submitted to the department in accordance with this section for each of the items listed in division (A) of this section. The report shall also provide the statistics for each previous calendar year in which a report was filed with the department pursuant to this section, adjusted to reflect any additional information that a physician provides to the department in a late or corrected report. The department shall ensure that none of the information included in the report could reasonably lead to the identification of any pregnant woman upon whom an abortion is performed.
(C)(1) The physician shall submit the report described in division (A) of this section to the department of health within fifteen days after the woman is discharged. If the physician fails to submit the report more than thirty days after that fifteen-day deadline, the physician shall be subject to a late fee of five hundred dollars for each additional thirty-day period or portion of a thirty-day period the report is overdue. A physician who is required to submit to the department of health a report under division (A) of this section and who has not submitted a report or has submitted an incomplete report more than one year following the fifteen-day deadline may, in an action brought by the department of health, be directed by a court of competent jurisdiction to submit a complete report to the department of health within a period of time stated in a court order or be subject to contempt of court.
(2)
If a physician fails to comply with the requirements of
this section, other than filing a late report with the department
of health, or fails to submit a complete report to the
department of health in accordance with a court order, the physician
is subject to division (B)(44)
(B)(43)
of
section 4731.22
of the Revised Code.
(3) No person shall falsify any report required under this section. Whoever violates this division is guilty of abortion report falsification, a misdemeanor of the first degree.
(D) Within ninety days of October 20, 2011, the department of health shall adopt rules pursuant to section 111.15 of the Revised Code to assist in compliance with this section.
Sec. 2919.202. (A) A physician who performs or induces or attempts to perform or induce an abortion on a pregnant woman shall submit a report to the department of health in accordance with the forms, rules, and regulations adopted by the department that includes all of the information the physician is required to certify in writing or determine under sections 2919.201 and 2919.203 of the Revised Code.
(B) By the thirtieth day of September of each year, the department of health shall issue a public report that provides statistics for the previous calendar year compiled from all of the reports covering that calendar year submitted to the department in accordance with this section for each of the items listed in division (A) of this section. The report shall also provide the statistics for each previous calendar year in which a report was filed with the department pursuant to this section, adjusted to reflect any additional information that a physician provides to the department in a late or corrected report. The department shall ensure that none of the information included in the report could reasonably lead to the identification of any pregnant woman upon whom an abortion is performed.
(C)(1) The physician shall submit the report described in division (A) of this section to the department of health within fifteen days after the woman is discharged. If the physician fails to submit the report more than thirty days after that fifteen-day deadline, the physician shall be subject to a late fee of five hundred dollars for each additional thirty-day period or portion of a thirty-day period the report is overdue. A physician who is required to submit to the department of health a report under division (A) of this section and who has not submitted a report or has submitted an incomplete report more than one year following the last day of the fifteen-day deadline may, in an action brought by the department of health, be directed by a court of competent jurisdiction to submit a complete report to the department of health within a period of time stated in a court order or be subject to contempt of court.
(2)
If a physician fails to comply with the requirements of
this section, other than filing a late report with the department
of health, or fails to submit a complete report to the
department of health in accordance with a court order, the physician
is subject to division (B)(44)
(B)(43)
of
section 4731.22
of the Revised Code.
(3) No person shall purposely falsify any report required under this section. Whoever purposely violates this division is guilty of pain-capable unborn child abortion report falsification, a misdemeanor of the first degree.
(D) Within ninety days of the effective date of this section March 14, 2017, the department of health shall adopt rules pursuant to section 111.15 of the Revised Code to assist in compliance with this section.
Sec. 3313.539. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Licensing agency" has the same meaning as in section 4745.01 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Licensed health care professional" means an individual, other than a physician, who is authorized under Title XLVII of the Revised Code to practice a health care profession.
(3) "Physician" means a person authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery.
(B) No school district board of education or governing authority of a chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school shall permit a student to practice for or compete in interscholastic athletics until the student has submitted, to a school official designated by the board or governing authority, a form signed by the parent, guardian, or other person having care or charge of the student stating that the student and the parent, guardian, or other person having care or charge of the student have received the concussion and head injury information sheet required by section 3707.52 of the Revised Code. A completed form shall be submitted each school year, as defined in section 3313.62 of the Revised Code, for each sport or other category of interscholastic athletics for or in which the student practices or competes.
(C)(1) No school district board of education or governing authority of a chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school shall permit an individual to coach interscholastic athletics unless the individual holds a pupil-activity program permit issued under section 3319.303 of the Revised Code for coaching interscholastic athletics.
(2) No school district board of education or governing authority of a chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school shall permit an individual to referee interscholastic athletics unless the individual holds a pupil-activity program permit issued under section 3319.303 of the Revised Code for coaching interscholastic athletics or presents evidence that the individual has successfully completed, within the previous three years, a training program in recognizing the symptoms of concussions and head injuries to which the department of health has provided a link on its internet web site under section 3707.52 of the Revised Code or a training program authorized and required by an organization that regulates interscholastic athletic competition and conducts interscholastic athletic events.
(D) If a student practicing for or competing in an interscholastic athletic event exhibits signs, symptoms, or behaviors consistent with having sustained a concussion or head injury while participating in the practice or competition, the student shall be removed from the practice or competition by either of the following:
(1) The individual who is serving as the student's coach during that practice or competition;
(2) An individual who is serving as a referee during that practice or competition.
(E)(1) If a student is removed from practice or competition under division (D) of this section, the coach or referee who removed the student shall not allow the student, on the same day the student is removed, to return to that practice or competition or to participate in any other practice or competition for which the coach or referee is responsible. Thereafter, the coach or referee shall not allow the student to return to that practice or competition or to participate in any other practice or competition for which the coach or referee is responsible until both of the following conditions are satisfied:
(a)
The student's condition is assessed by any of the following who has
complied with the requirements in division (E)(4)
(3)
of this section:
(i) A physician;
(ii)
A licensed health care professional who
is authorized by
the
school district board of education or governing authority of
the chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school,
pursuant to division
(E)(2) of this section, authorizes
to
assess a student who
has been removed from practice or competition under division (D)
of this section;
(iii) A licensed health care professional who meets the minimum education requirements established by rules adopted under section 3707.521 of the Revised Code by the professional's licensing agency.
(b) The student receives written clearance that it is safe for the student to return to practice or competition from the physician or licensed health care professional who assessed the student's condition.
(2)
A
school district board of education or governing authority
of a chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school may authorize
a licensed health care professional to make an assessment
or grant a clearance for purposes of division (E)(1) of
this section only if the professional is acting in accordance with
one of the following, as applicable to the professional's authority
to practice in this state:
(a)
In consultation with a physician;
(b)
Pursuant to the referral of a physician;
(c)
In collaboration with a physician;
(d)
Under the supervision of a physician.
(3)
A physician or licensed health care
professional who makes an assessment or grants a clearance for
purposes of division (E)(1) of this section may be a volunteer.
(4)
(3)
Beginning
one year after
the effective date of this
amendment
September 17, 2014,
all physicians and licensed health
care professionals who conduct assessments and clearances under
division (E)(1) of this section must meet the minimum education
requirements established by rules adopted under section
3707.521 of the Revised Code by their respective licensing
agencies.
(F) A school district board of education or governing authority of a chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school that is subject to the rules of an interscholastic conference or an organization that regulates interscholastic athletic competition and conducts interscholastic athletic events shall be considered to be in compliance with divisions (B), (D), and (E) of this section, as long as the requirements of those rules are substantially similar to the requirements of divisions (B), (D), and (E) of this section.
(G)(1) A school district, member of a school district board of education, or school district employee or volunteer, including a coach or referee, is not liable in damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising from providing services or performing duties under this section, unless the act or omission constitutes willful or wanton misconduct.
This section does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any other immunity or defense that a school district, member of a school district board of education, or school district employee or volunteer, including a coach or referee, may be entitled to under Chapter 2744. or any other provision of the Revised Code or under the common law of this state.
(2) A chartered or nonchartered nonpublic school or any officer, director, employee, or volunteer of the school, including a coach or referee, is not liable in damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising from providing services or performing duties under this section, unless the act or omission constitutes willful or wanton misconduct.
Sec. 3701.926. (A) To be eligible for inclusion in the patient centered medical home education pilot project, a primary care practice led by physicians shall meet all of the following requirements:
(1) Consist of physicians who are board-certified in family medicine, general pediatrics, or internal medicine, as those designations are issued by a medical specialty certifying board recognized by the American board of medical specialties or American osteopathic association;
(2) Be capable of adapting the practice during the period in which the practice participates in the patient centered medical home education pilot project in such a manner that the practice is fully compliant with the minimum standards for operation of a patient centered medical home, as those standards are established by the director of health;
(3) Have submitted an application to participate in the project established under former section 185.05 of the Revised Code not later than April 15, 2011.
(4) Meet any other criteria established by the director as part of the selection process.
(B) To be eligible for inclusion in the pilot project, a primary care practice led by advanced practice registered nurses shall meet all of the following requirements:
(1) Consist of advanced practice registered nurses, each of whom meets both of the following requirements:
(a) Is authorized to prescribe drugs and therapeutic devices under section 4723.43 of the Revised Code;
(b)
Is board-certified by a national certifying organization approved by
the board of nursing pursuant to section 4723.46 of the Revised Code
as a family nurse practitioner, adult nurse practitioner,
adult-gerontology nurse practitioner, women's health nurse
practitioner, or pediatric nurse practitioner;
(c)
Collaborates under a standard care arrangement with a physician
with board certification as specified in division (A)(1)
of this section and who is an active participant on the health
care team.
(2) Be capable of adapting the practice during the period in which the practice participates in the project in such a manner that the practice is fully compliant with the minimum standards for operation of a patient centered medical home, as those standards are established by the director;
(3) Have submitted an application to participate in the project established under former section 185.05 of the Revised Code not later than April 15, 2011.
(4) Meet any other criteria established by the director as part of the selection process.
Sec. 3707.511. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Licensing agency" has the same meaning as in section 4745.01 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Licensed health care professional" means an individual, other than a physician, who is authorized under Title XLVII of the Revised Code to practice a health care profession.
(3) "Physician" means a person authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery.
(B) A youth sports organization shall provide to the parent, guardian, or other person having care or charge of an individual who wishes to practice for or compete in an athletic activity organized by a youth sports organization the concussion and head injury information sheet required by section 3707.52 of the Revised Code. The organization shall provide the information sheet annually for each sport or other category of athletic activity for or in which the individual practices or competes.
(C)(1) No individual shall act as a coach or referee for a youth sports organization unless the individual holds a pupil-activity program permit issued under section 3319.303 of the Revised Code for coaching interscholastic athletics or presents evidence that the individual has successfully completed, within the previous three years, a training program in recognizing the symptoms of concussions and head injuries to which the department of health has provided a link on its internet web site under section 3707.52 of the Revised Code.
(2) The youth sports organization for which the individual intends to act as a coach or referee shall inform the individual of the requirement described in division (C)(1) of this section.
(D) If an individual practicing for or competing in an athletic event organized by a youth sports organization exhibits signs, symptoms, or behaviors consistent with having sustained a concussion or head injury while participating in the practice or competition, the individual shall be removed from the practice or competition by one of the following:
(1) The individual who is serving as the individual's coach during that practice or competition;
(2) An individual who is serving as a referee during that practice or competition;
(3) An official of the youth sports organization who is supervising that practice or competition.
(E)(1) If an individual is removed from practice or competition under division (D) of this section, the coach, referee, or official who removed the individual shall not allow the individual, on the same day the individual is removed, to return to that practice or competition or to participate in any other practice or competition for which the coach, referee, or official is responsible. Thereafter, the coach, referee, or official shall not allow the student to return to that practice or competition or to participate in any other practice or competition for which the coach, referee, or official is responsible until both of the following conditions are satisfied:
(a)
The individual's condition is assessed by any of the following who
has complied with the requirements in division (E)(4)
(3)
of this section:
(i) A physician;
(ii)
A licensed health care professional who
is authorized by
the youth sports organization,
pursuant to division (E)(2) of this
section, authorizes
to assess an individual who has been removed from practice or
competition under division (D) of this section;
(iii) A licensed health care professional who meets the minimum education requirements established by rules adopted under section 3707.521 of the Revised Code by the professional's licensing agency.
(b) The individual receives written clearance that it is safe for the individual to return to practice or competition from the physician or licensed health care professional who assessed the individual's condition.
(2)
A
youth sports organization may authorize a licensed health
care professional to make an assessment or grant a clearance
for purposes of division (E)(1) of this section only if
the professional is acting in accordance with one of the following,
as applicable to the professional's authority to practice
in this state:
(a)
In consultation with a physician;
(b)
Pursuant to the referral of a physician;
(c)
In collaboration with a physician;
(d)
Under the supervision of a physician.
(3)
A physician or licensed health care
professional who makes an assessment or grants a clearance for
purposes of division (E)(1) of this section may be a volunteer.
(4)
(3)
Beginning
one year after
the
effective date of this
amendment
September 17, 2014,
all physicians and licensed health
care professionals who conduct assessments and clearances under
division (E)(1) of this section must meet the minimum education
requirements established by rules adopted under section
3707.521 of the Revised Code by their respective licensing
agencies.
(F)(1) A youth sports organization or official, employee, or volunteer of a youth sports organization, including a coach or referee, is not liable in damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising from providing services or performing duties under this section, unless the act or omission constitutes willful or wanton misconduct.
(2) This section does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any other immunity or defense that a public entity, public official, or public employee may be entitled to under Chapter 2744. or any other provision of the Revised Code or under the common law of this state.
Sec. 3719.06. (A)(1) A licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs, if acting in the course of professional practice, in accordance with the laws regulating the professional's practice, and in accordance with rules adopted by the state board of pharmacy, may, except as provided in division (A)(2) or (3) of this section, do the following:
(a) Prescribe schedule II, III, IV, and V controlled substances;
(b) Administer or personally furnish to patients schedule II, III, IV, and V controlled substances;
(c) Cause schedule II, III, IV, and V controlled substances to be administered under the prescriber's direction and supervision.
(2) A licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs who is a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner is subject to both of the following:
(a)
A schedule II controlled substance may be prescribed only
in accordance with division (C)
(B)
of
section 4723.481 of the
Revised Code.
(b) No schedule II controlled substance shall be personally furnished to any patient.
(3) A licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs who is a physician assistant is subject to all of the following:
(a) A controlled substance may be prescribed or personally furnished only if it is included in the physician-delegated prescriptive authority granted to the physician assistant in accordance with Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code.
(b) A schedule II controlled substance may be prescribed only in accordance with division (B)(4) of section 4730.41 and section 4730.411 of the Revised Code.
(c) No schedule II controlled substance shall be personally furnished to any patient.
(B) No licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs shall prescribe, administer, or personally furnish a schedule III anabolic steroid for the purpose of human muscle building or enhancing human athletic performance and no pharmacist shall dispense a schedule III anabolic steroid for either purpose, unless it has been approved for that purpose under the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended.
(C) Each written prescription shall be properly executed, dated, and signed by the prescriber on the day when issued and shall bear the full name and address of the person for whom, or the owner of the animal for which, the controlled substance is prescribed and the full name, address, and registry number under the federal drug abuse control laws of the prescriber. If the prescription is for an animal, it shall state the species of the animal for which the controlled substance is prescribed.
Sec. 3727.06. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Doctor" means an individual authorized to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery.
(2) "Podiatrist" means an individual authorized to practice podiatric medicine and surgery.
(B)(1) Only the following may admit a patient to a hospital:
(a) A doctor who is a member of the hospital's medical staff;
(b) A dentist who is a member of the hospital's medical staff;
(c) A podiatrist who is a member of the hospital's medical staff;
(d)
A clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner if all
of the following conditions
are met:
(i)
The clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife,
or certified nurse practitioner has a standard care arrangement
entered into pursuant to section 4723.431 of the Revised
Code with a collaborating doctor or podiatrist who is a member
of the medical staff;
(ii)
The patient will be under the medical supervision of the
collaborating doctor or podiatrist;
(iii)
The the
hospital
has granted the clinical nurse specialist,
certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner
admitting privileges and appropriate credentials.
(e) A physician assistant if all of the following conditions are met:
(i) The physician assistant is listed on a supervision agreement entered into under section 4730.19 of the Revised Code for a doctor or podiatrist who is a member of the hospital's medical staff.
(ii) The patient will be under the medical supervision of the supervising doctor or podiatrist.
(iii) The hospital has granted the physician assistant admitting privileges and appropriate credentials.
(2)
Prior to admitting a patient, a clinical
nurse specialist,
certified nurse-midwife, certified nurse practitioner,
or physician assistant shall notify the
collaborating
or supervising doctor or podiatrist of
the planned admission.
(C) All hospital patients shall be under the medical supervision of a doctor, except that services that may be rendered by a licensed dentist pursuant to Chapter 4715. of the Revised Code provided to patients admitted solely for the purpose of receiving such services shall be under the supervision of the admitting dentist and that services that may be rendered by a podiatrist pursuant to section 4731.51 of the Revised Code provided to patients admitted solely for the purpose of receiving such services shall be under the supervision of the admitting podiatrist. If treatment not within the scope of Chapter 4715. or section 4731.51 of the Revised Code is required at the time of admission by a dentist or podiatrist, or becomes necessary during the course of hospital treatment by a dentist or podiatrist, such treatment shall be under the supervision of a doctor who is a member of the medical staff. It shall be the responsibility of the admitting dentist or podiatrist to make arrangements with a doctor who is a member of the medical staff to be responsible for the patient's treatment outside the scope of Chapter 4715. or section 4731.51 of the Revised Code when necessary during the patient's stay in the hospital.
Sec.
3923.233.
Notwithstanding any provision of any certificate
furnished by an insurer in connection with or pursuant
to any group sickness and accident insurance policy delivered,
issued, renewed, or used, in or outside this state, on
or after January 1, 1985, and notwithstanding any provision of
any policy of insurance delivered, issued for delivery, renewed,
or used, in or outside this state, on or after January 1,
1985, whenever the policy or certificate is subject to the
jurisdiction
of this state and provides for reimbursement for any
service that may be legally performed by an advanced practice
registered nurse who holds a current, valid license issued
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code and is designated as
a certified nurse-midwife in accordance with section 4723.42 of
the Revised Code, reimbursement under the policy or certificate
shall not be denied to a certified nurse-midwife performing
the service
in collaboration with a licensed physician.
The collaborating physician shall be identified on an insurance
claim form.
The
cost of collaboration with a certified nurse-midwife by
a licensed physician as required under section 4723.43 of the Revised
Code is a reimbursable expense.
The
division of any reimbursement payment for services performed
by a certified nurse-midwife between the certified nurse-midwife
and the certified nurse-midwife's collaborating physician
shall be determined and mutually agreed upon by the certified
nurse-midwife and the physician. The division of fees shall
not be considered a violation of division (B)(17) of section
4731.22 of the Revised Code. In no case shall the total fees
charged exceed the fee the physician would have charged had the
physician provided the entire service.
Sec.
3923.301.
Every person, the state and any of its instrumentalities,
any county, township, school district, or other
political subdivision and any of its instrumentalities, and
any municipal corporation and any of its instrumentalities that
provides payment for health care benefits for any of its employees
resident in this state, which benefits are not provided
by contract with an insurer qualified to provide sickness
and accident insurance or a health insuring corporation,
and that includes reimbursement for any service that
may be legally performed by an advanced practice registered nurse
who holds a current, valid license issued under Chapter 4723.
of the Revised Code and is designated as a certified nurse-midwife
in accordance with section 4723.42 of the Revised Code,
shall not deny reimbursement to a certified nurse-midwife performing
the service
if the service is performed in collaboration
with a licensed physician. The collaborating physician
shall be identified on the claim form.
The
cost of collaboration with a certified nurse-midwife by
a licensed physician as required under section 4723.43 of the Revised
Code is a reimbursable expense.
The
division of any reimbursement payment for services performed
by a certified nurse-midwife between the certified nurse-midwife
and the certified nurse-midwife's collaborating physician
shall be determined and mutually agreed upon by the certified
nurse-midwife and the physician. The division of fees shall
not be considered a violation of division (B)(17) of section
4731.22 of the Revised Code. In no case shall the total fees
charged exceed the fee the physician would have charged had the
physician provided the entire service.
Sec. 3923.63. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the Revised Code, each individual or group policy of sickness and accident insurance delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state that provides maternity benefits shall provide coverage of inpatient care and follow-up care for a mother and her newborn as follows:
(1) The policy shall cover a minimum of forty-eight hours of inpatient care following a normal vaginal delivery and a minimum of ninety-six hours of inpatient care following a cesarean delivery. Services covered as inpatient care shall include medical, educational, and any other services that are consistent with the inpatient care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals.
(2) The policy shall cover a physician-directed source of follow-up care or a source of follow-up care directed by an advanced practice registered nurse. Services covered as follow-up care shall include physical assessment of the mother and newborn, parent education, assistance and training in breast or bottle feeding, assessment of the home support system, performance of any medically necessary and appropriate clinical tests, and any other services that are consistent with the follow-up care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals. The coverage shall apply to services provided in a medical setting or through home health care visits. The coverage shall apply to a home health care visit only if the health care professional who conducts the visit is knowledgeable and experienced in maternity and newborn care.
When a decision is made in accordance with division (B) of this section to discharge a mother or newborn prior to the expiration of the applicable number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to all follow-up care that is provided within seventy-two hours after discharge. When a mother or newborn receives at least the number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to follow-up care that is determined to be medically necessary by the health care professionals responsible for discharging the mother or newborn.
(B)
Any decision to shorten the length of inpatient stay to
less than that specified under division (A)(1) of this section
shall be made by the physician attending the mother or newborn,
except that if a certified nurse-midwife is attending the
mother
in collaboration with a physician,
the decision may be
made by the certified nurse-midwife. Decisions regarding early
discharge shall be made only after conferring with the mother
or a person responsible for the mother or newborn. For purposes
of this division, a person responsible for the mother or
newborn may include a parent, guardian, or any other person with
authority to make medical decisions for the mother or newborn.
(C)(1) No sickness and accident insurer may do either of the following:
(a) Terminate the participation of a health care professional or health care facility as a provider under a sickness and accident insurance policy solely for making recommendations for inpatient or follow-up care for a particular mother or newborn that are consistent with the care required to be covered by this section;
(b) Establish or offer monetary or other financial incentives for the purpose of encouraging a person to decline the inpatient or follow-up care required to be covered by this section.
(2) Whoever violates division (C)(1)(a) or (b) of this section has engaged in an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance under sections 3901.19 to 3901.26 of the Revised Code.
(D) This section does not do any of the following:
(1) Require a policy to cover inpatient or follow-up care that is not received in accordance with the policy's terms pertaining to the health care professionals and facilities from which an individual is authorized to receive health care services;
(2) Require a mother or newborn to stay in a hospital or other inpatient setting for a fixed period of time following delivery;
(3) Require a child to be delivered in a hospital or other inpatient setting;
(4) Authorize a certified nurse-midwife to practice beyond the authority to practice nurse-midwifery in accordance with Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code;
(5) Establish minimum standards of medical diagnosis, care or treatment for inpatient or follow-up care for a mother or newborn. A deviation from the care required to be covered under this section shall not, solely on the basis of this section, give rise to a medical claim or derivative medical claim, as those terms are defined in section 2305.113 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 3923.64. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the Revised Code, each public employee benefit plan established or modified in this state that provides maternity benefits shall provide coverage of inpatient care and follow-up care for a mother and her newborn as follows:
(1) The plan shall cover a minimum of forty-eight hours of inpatient care following a normal vaginal delivery and a minimum of ninety-six hours of inpatient care following a cesarean delivery. Services covered as inpatient care shall include medical, educational, and any other services that are consistent with the inpatient care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals.
(2) The plan shall cover a physician-directed source of follow-up care or a source of follow-up care directed by an advanced practice registered nurse. Services covered as follow-up care shall include physical assessment of the mother and newborn, parent education, assistance and training in breast or bottle feeding, assessment of the home support system, performance of any medically necessary and appropriate clinical tests, and any other services that are consistent with the follow-up care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals. The coverage shall apply to services provided in a medical setting or through home health care visits. The coverage shall apply to a home health care visit only if the health care professional who conducts the visit is knowledgeable and experienced in maternity and newborn care.
When a decision is made in accordance with division (B) of this section to discharge a mother or newborn prior to the expiration of the applicable number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to all follow-up care that is provided within seventy-two hours after discharge. When a mother or newborn receives at least the number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to follow-up care that is determined to be medically necessary by the health care professionals responsible for discharging the mother or newborn.
(B)
Any decision to shorten the length of inpatient stay to
less than that specified under division (A)(1) of this section
shall be made by the physician attending the mother or newborn,
except that if a certified nurse-midwife is attending the
mother
in collaboration with a physician,
the decision may be
made by the certified nurse-midwife. Decisions regarding early
discharge shall be made only after conferring with the mother
or a person responsible for the mother or newborn. For purposes
of this division, a person responsible for the mother or
newborn may include a parent, guardian, or any other person with
authority to make medical decisions for the mother or newborn.
(C)(1) No public employer who offers an employee benefit plan may do either of the following:
(a) Terminate the participation of a health care professional or health care facility as a provider under the plan solely for making recommendations for inpatient or follow-up care for a particular mother or newborn that are consistent with the care required to be covered by this section;
(b) Establish or offer monetary or other financial incentives for the purpose of encouraging a person to decline the inpatient or follow-up care required to be covered by this section.
(2) Whoever violates division (C)(1)(a) or (b) of this section has engaged in an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance under sections 3901.19 to 3901.26 of the Revised Code.
(D) This section does not do any of the following:
(1) Require a plan to cover inpatient or follow-up care that is not received in accordance with the plan's terms pertaining to the health care professionals and facilities from which an individual is authorized to receive health care services;
(2) Require a mother or newborn to stay in a hospital or other inpatient setting for a fixed period of time following delivery;
(3) Require a child to be delivered in a hospital or other inpatient setting;
(4) Authorize a certified nurse-midwife to practice beyond the authority to practice nurse-midwifery in accordance with Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code;
(5) Establish minimum standards of medical diagnosis, care, or treatment for inpatient or follow-up care for a mother or newborn. A deviation from the care required to be covered under this section shall not, solely on the basis of this section, give rise to a medical claim or derivative medical claim, as those terms are defined in section 2305.113 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 4723.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Registered nurse" means an individual who holds a current, valid license issued under this chapter that authorizes the practice of nursing as a registered nurse.
(B) "Practice of nursing as a registered nurse" means providing to individuals and groups nursing care requiring specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill derived from the principles of biological, physical, behavioral, social, and nursing sciences. Such nursing care includes:
(1) Identifying patterns of human responses to actual or potential health problems amenable to a nursing regimen;
(2) Executing a nursing regimen through the selection, performance, management, and evaluation of nursing actions;
(3) Assessing health status for the purpose of providing nursing care;
(4) Providing health counseling and health teaching;
(5) Administering medications, treatments, and executing regimens authorized by an individual who is authorized to practice in this state and is acting within the course of the individual's professional practice;
(6) Teaching, administering, supervising, delegating, and evaluating nursing practice.
(C) "Nursing regimen" may include preventative, restorative, and health-promotion activities.
(D) "Assessing health status" means the collection of data through nursing assessment techniques, which may include interviews, observation, and physical evaluations for the purpose of providing nursing care.
(E) "Licensed practical nurse" means an individual who holds a current, valid license issued under this chapter that authorizes the practice of nursing as a licensed practical nurse.
(F) "The practice of nursing as a licensed practical nurse" means providing to individuals and groups nursing care requiring the application of basic knowledge of the biological, physical, behavioral, social, and nursing sciences at the direction of a registered nurse or any of the following who is authorized to practice in this state: a physician, physician assistant, dentist, podiatrist, optometrist, or chiropractor. Such nursing care includes:
(1) Observation, patient teaching, and care in a diversity of health care settings;
(2) Contributions to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of nursing;
(3) Administration of medications and treatments authorized by an individual who is authorized to practice in this state and is acting within the course of the individual's professional practice on the condition that the licensed practical nurse is authorized under section 4723.17 of the Revised Code to administer medications;
(4) Administration to an adult of intravenous therapy authorized by an individual who is authorized to practice in this state and is acting within the course of the individual's professional practice, on the condition that the licensed practical nurse is authorized under section 4723.18 or 4723.181 of the Revised Code to perform intravenous therapy and performs intravenous therapy only in accordance with those sections;
(5) Delegation of nursing tasks as directed by a registered nurse;
(6) Teaching nursing tasks to licensed practical nurses and individuals to whom the licensed practical nurse is authorized to delegate nursing tasks as directed by a registered nurse.
(G) "Certified registered nurse anesthetist" means an advanced practice registered nurse who holds a current, valid license issued under this chapter and is designated as a certified registered nurse anesthetist in accordance with section 4723.42 of the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.
(H) "Clinical nurse specialist" means an advanced practice registered nurse who holds a current, valid license issued under this chapter and is designated as a clinical nurse specialist in accordance with section 4723.42 of the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.
(I) "Certified nurse-midwife" means an advanced practice registered nurse who holds a current, valid license issued under this chapter and is designated as a certified nurse-midwife in accordance with section 4723.42 of the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.
(J) "Certified nurse practitioner" means an advanced practice registered nurse who holds a current, valid license issued under this chapter and is designated as a certified nurse practitioner in accordance with section 4723.42 of the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.
(K) "Physician" means an individual authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery.
(L)
"Collaboration"
or "collaborating" means the following:
(1)
In the case of a clinical nurse specialist or a certified
nurse practitioner, that one or more podiatrists acting
within the scope of practice of podiatry in accordance with
section 4731.51 of the Revised Code and with whom the nurse has
entered into a standard care arrangement or one or more physicians
with whom the nurse has entered into a standard care arrangement
are continuously available to communicate with the clinical
nurse specialist or certified nurse practitioner either in
person or by electronic communication;
(2)
In the case of a certified nurse-midwife, that one or more
physicians with whom the certified nurse-midwife has entered
into a standard care arrangement are continuously available
to communicate with the certified nurse-midwife either in
person or by electronic communication.
(M)
"Supervision," as it pertains
to a certified registered nurse anesthetist, means that the certified
registered nurse anesthetist is under the direction of a podiatrist
acting within the podiatrist's scope of practice in accordance with
section 4731.51 of the Revised Code, a dentist acting within the
dentist's scope of practice in accordance with Chapter 4715. of the
Revised Code, or a physician, and, when administering anesthesia, the
certified registered nurse anesthetist is in the immediate presence
of the podiatrist, dentist, or physician.
(N)
"Standard care arrangement" means a written, formal guide
for planning and evaluating a patient's health care that is
developed by one or more collaborating physicians or podiatrists
and a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife,
or certified nurse practitioner and meets the requirements
of section 4723.431 of the Revised Code.
(O)
(M)
"Advanced practice registered nurse"
means an individual who holds a current, valid license issued under
this chapter that authorizes the practice of nursing as an advanced
practice registered nurse and is designated as any of the following:
(1) A certified registered nurse anesthetist;
(2) A clinical nurse specialist;
(3) A certified nurse-midwife;
(4) A certified nurse practitioner.
(P)
(N)
"Practice
of nursing as an advanced practice registered
nurse" means providing to individuals and groups nursing
care that requires knowledge and skill obtained from advanced
formal education, training, and clinical experience. Such
nursing care includes the care described in section 4723.43 of
the Revised Code.
(Q)
(O)
"Dialysis care" means the care and
procedures that a dialysis technician or dialysis technician intern
is authorized to provide and perform, as specified in section 4723.72
of the Revised Code.
(R)
(P)
"Dialysis technician" means an
individual who holds a current, valid certificate to practice as a
dialysis technician issued under section 4723.75 of the Revised Code.
(S)
(Q)
"Dialysis technician intern" means
an individual who holds a current, valid certificate to practice as a
dialysis technician intern issued under section 4723.75 of the
Revised Code.
(T)
(R)
"Certified community health worker"
means an individual who holds a current, valid certificate as a
community health worker issued under section 4723.85 of the Revised
Code.
(U)
(S)
"Medication aide" means an
individual who holds a current, valid certificate issued under this
chapter that authorizes the individual to administer medication in
accordance with section 4723.67 of the Revised Code;
(V)
(T)
"Nursing
specialtyDesignation"
means a
specialty in
practice designation
as
a certified registered nurse anesthetist,
clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or
certified nurse practitioner.
Sec. 4723.07. In accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, the board of nursing shall adopt and may amend and rescind rules that establish all of the following:
(A) Provisions for the board's government and control of its actions and business affairs;
(B) Minimum standards for nursing education programs that prepare graduates to be licensed under this chapter and procedures for granting, renewing, and withdrawing approval of those programs;
(C) Criteria that applicants for licensure must meet to be eligible to take examinations for licensure;
(D) Standards and procedures for renewal of the licenses and certificates issued by the board;
(E) Standards for approval of continuing nursing education programs and courses for registered nurses, advanced practice registered nurses, and licensed practical nurses. The standards may provide for approval of continuing nursing education programs and courses that have been approved by other state boards of nursing or by national accreditation systems for nursing, including, but not limited to, the American nurses' credentialing center and the national association for practical nurse education and service.
(F) Standards that persons must meet to be authorized by the board to approve continuing education programs and courses and a schedule by which that authorization expires and may be renewed;
(G) Requirements, including continuing education requirements, for reactivating inactive licenses or certificates, and for reinstating licenses or certificates that have lapsed;
(H) Conditions that may be imposed for reinstatement of a license or certificate following action taken under section 3123.47, 4723.28, 4723.281, 4723.652, or 4723.86 of the Revised Code resulting in a license or certificate suspension;
(I) Requirements for board approval of courses in medication administration by licensed practical nurses;
(J) Criteria for evaluating the qualifications of an applicant for a license to practice nursing as a registered nurse, a license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse, or a license to practice nursing as a licensed practical nurse for the purpose of issuing the license by the board's endorsement of the applicant's authority to practice issued by the licensing agency of another state;
(K) Universal and standard precautions that shall be used by each licensee or certificate holder. The rules shall define and establish requirements for universal and standard precautions that include the following:
(1) Appropriate use of hand washing;
(2) Disinfection and sterilization of equipment;
(3) Handling and disposal of needles and other sharp instruments;
(4) Wearing and disposal of gloves and other protective garments and devices.
(L) Quality assurance standards for advanced practice registered nurses;
(M)
Additional
criteria for the standard care arrangement required
by section 4723.431 of the Revised Code entered into by a
clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner and the nurse's collaborating physician
or podiatrist;
(N)
For purposes of division (B)(31)
(B)(30)
of section 4723.28 of the Revised Code, the
actions, omissions, or other circumstances that constitute failure to
establish and maintain professional boundaries with a patient;
(O)
(N)
Standards and procedures for delegation
under section 4723.48 of the Revised Code of the authority to
administer drugs.
The board may adopt other rules necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. The rules shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
Sec. 4723.28. (A) The board of nursing, by a vote of a quorum, may impose one or more of the following sanctions if it finds that a person committed fraud in passing an examination required to obtain a license or dialysis technician certificate issued by the board or to have committed fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in applying for or securing any nursing license or dialysis technician certificate issued by the board: deny, revoke, suspend, or place restrictions on any nursing license or dialysis technician certificate issued by the board; reprimand or otherwise discipline a holder of a nursing license or dialysis technician certificate; or impose a fine of not more than five hundred dollars per violation.
(B) The board of nursing, by a vote of a quorum, may impose one or more of the following sanctions: deny, revoke, suspend, or place restrictions on any nursing license or dialysis technician certificate issued by the board; reprimand or otherwise discipline a holder of a nursing license or dialysis technician certificate; or impose a fine of not more than five hundred dollars per violation. The sanctions may be imposed for any of the following:
(1) Denial, revocation, suspension, or restriction of authority to engage in a licensed profession or practice a health care occupation, including nursing or practice as a dialysis technician, for any reason other than a failure to renew, in Ohio or another state or jurisdiction;
(2) Engaging in the practice of nursing or engaging in practice as a dialysis technician, having failed to renew a nursing license or dialysis technician certificate issued under this chapter, or while a nursing license or dialysis technician certificate is under suspension;
(3) Conviction of, a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, a judicial finding of guilt resulting from a plea of no contest to, or a judicial finding of eligibility for a pretrial diversion or similar program or for intervention in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor committed in the course of practice;
(4) Conviction of, a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, a judicial finding of guilt resulting from a plea of no contest to, or a judicial finding of eligibility for a pretrial diversion or similar program or for intervention in lieu of conviction for, any felony or of any crime involving gross immorality or moral turpitude;
(5) Selling, giving away, or administering drugs or therapeutic devices for other than legal and legitimate therapeutic purposes; or conviction of, a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, a judicial finding of guilt resulting from a plea of no contest to, or a judicial finding of eligibility for a pretrial diversion or similar program or for intervention in lieu of conviction for, violating any municipal, state, county, or federal drug law;
(6) Conviction of, a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, a judicial finding of guilt resulting from a plea of no contest to, or a judicial finding of eligibility for a pretrial diversion or similar program or for intervention in lieu of conviction for, an act in another jurisdiction that would constitute a felony or a crime of moral turpitude in Ohio;
(7) Conviction of, a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, a judicial finding of guilt resulting from a plea of no contest to, or a judicial finding of eligibility for a pretrial diversion or similar program or for intervention in lieu of conviction for, an act in the course of practice in another jurisdiction that would constitute a misdemeanor in Ohio;
(8) Self-administering or otherwise taking into the body any dangerous drug, as defined in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code, in any way that is not in accordance with a legal, valid prescription issued for that individual, or self-administering or otherwise taking into the body any drug that is a schedule I controlled substance;
(9) Habitual or excessive use of controlled substances, other habit-forming drugs, or alcohol or other chemical substances to an extent that impairs the individual's ability to provide safe nursing care or safe dialysis care;
(10) Impairment of the ability to practice according to acceptable and prevailing standards of safe nursing care or safe dialysis care because of the use of drugs, alcohol, or other chemical substances;
(11) Impairment of the ability to practice according to acceptable and prevailing standards of safe nursing care or safe dialysis care because of a physical or mental disability;
(12) Assaulting or causing harm to a patient or depriving a patient of the means to summon assistance;
(13) Misappropriation or attempted misappropriation of money or anything of value in the course of practice;
(14) Adjudication by a probate court of being mentally ill or mentally incompetent. The board may reinstate the person's nursing license or dialysis technician certificate upon adjudication by a probate court of the person's restoration to competency or upon submission to the board of other proof of competency.
(15) The suspension or termination of employment by the United States department of defense or department of veterans affairs for any act that violates or would violate this chapter;
(16) Violation of this chapter or any rules adopted under it;
(17) Violation of any restrictions placed by the board on a nursing license or dialysis technician certificate;
(18) Failure to use universal and standard precautions established by rules adopted under section 4723.07 of the Revised Code;
(19) Failure to practice in accordance with acceptable and prevailing standards of safe nursing care or safe dialysis care;
(20) In the case of a registered nurse, engaging in activities that exceed the practice of nursing as a registered nurse;
(21) In the case of a licensed practical nurse, engaging in activities that exceed the practice of nursing as a licensed practical nurse;
(22) In the case of a dialysis technician, engaging in activities that exceed those permitted under section 4723.72 of the Revised Code;
(23) Aiding and abetting a person in that person's practice of nursing without a license or practice as a dialysis technician without a certificate issued under this chapter;
(24) In the case of an advanced practice registered nurse, except as provided in division (M) of this section, either of the following:
(a) Waiving the payment of all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, or plan that covers such nursing services, would otherwise be required to pay if the waiver is used as an enticement to a patient or group of patients to receive health care services from that provider;
(b) Advertising that the nurse will waive the payment of all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, or plan that covers such nursing services, would otherwise be required to pay.
(25) Failure to comply with the terms and conditions of participation in the chemical dependency monitoring program established under section 4723.35 of the Revised Code;
(26) Failure to comply with the terms and conditions required under the practice intervention and improvement program established under section 4723.282 of the Revised Code;
(27) In the case of an advanced practice registered nurse:
(a)
Engaging in activities that exceed those permitted
for the
nurse's nursing specialty under section
4723.43 of the Revised Code
for the nurse's designation;
(b) Failure to meet the quality assurance standards established under section 4723.07 of the Revised Code.
(28)
In
the case of an advanced practice registered nurse other
than a certified registered nurse anesthetist, failure to maintain
a standard care arrangement in accordance with section 4723.431
of the Revised Code or to practice in accordance with the
standard care arrangement;
(29)
In the case of an advanced practice
registered nurse who is designated as a clinical nurse specialist,
certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner, failure to
prescribe drugs and therapeutic devices in accordance with section
4723.481 of the Revised Code;
(30)
(29)
Prescribing any drug or device to perform or
induce an abortion, or otherwise performing or inducing an abortion;
(31)
(30)
Failure to establish and maintain
professional boundaries with a patient, as specified in rules adopted
under section 4723.07 of the Revised Code;
(32)
(31)
Regardless of whether the contact or verbal
behavior is consensual, engaging with a patient other than the spouse
of the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis
technician in any of the following:
(a) Sexual contact, as defined in section 2907.01 of the Revised Code;
(b) Verbal behavior that is sexually demeaning to the patient or may be reasonably interpreted by the patient as sexually demeaning.
(33)
(32)
Assisting suicide, as defined in section
3795.01 of the Revised Code;
(34)
(33)
Failure to comply with the requirements in
section 3719.061 of the Revised Code before issuing for a minor a
prescription for an opioid analgesic, as defined in section 3719.01
of the Revised Code;
(35)
(34)
Failure to comply with section 4723.487 of
the Revised Code, unless the state board of pharmacy no longer
maintains a drug database pursuant to section 4729.75 of the Revised
Code;
(36)
(35)
The revocation, suspension,
restriction, reduction, or termination of clinical privileges by the
United States department of defense or department of veterans affairs
or the termination or suspension of a certificate of registration to
prescribe drugs by the drug enforcement administration of the United
States department of justice.
(C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under divisions (A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to an adjudication conducted under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that in lieu of a hearing, the board may enter into a consent agreement with an individual to resolve an allegation of a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. A consent agreement, when ratified by a vote of a quorum, shall constitute the findings and order of the board with respect to the matter addressed in the agreement. If the board refuses to ratify a consent agreement, the admissions and findings contained in the agreement shall be of no effect.
(D) The hearings of the board shall be conducted in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, the board may appoint a hearing examiner, as provided in section 119.09 of the Revised Code, to conduct any hearing the board is authorized to hold under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
In any instance in which the board is required under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to give notice of an opportunity for a hearing and the applicant, licensee, or certificate holder does not make a timely request for a hearing in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code, the board is not required to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by a vote of a quorum, a final order that contains the board's findings. In the final order, the board may order any of the sanctions listed in division (A) or (B) of this section.
(E) If a criminal action is brought against a registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician for an act or crime described in divisions (B)(3) to (7) of this section and the action is dismissed by the trial court other than on the merits, the board shall conduct an adjudication to determine whether the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician committed the act on which the action was based. If the board determines on the basis of the adjudication that the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician committed the act, or if the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician fails to participate in the adjudication, the board may take action as though the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician had been convicted of the act.
If the board takes action on the basis of a conviction, plea, or a judicial finding as described in divisions (B)(3) to (7) of this section that is overturned on appeal, the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician may, on exhaustion of the appeal process, petition the board for reconsideration of its action. On receipt of the petition and supporting court documents, the board shall temporarily rescind its action. If the board determines that the decision on appeal was a decision on the merits, it shall permanently rescind its action. If the board determines that the decision on appeal was not a decision on the merits, it shall conduct an adjudication to determine whether the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician committed the act on which the original conviction, plea, or judicial finding was based. If the board determines on the basis of the adjudication that the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician committed such act, or if the registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician does not request an adjudication, the board shall reinstate its action; otherwise, the board shall permanently rescind its action.
Notwithstanding the provision of division (C)(2) of section 2953.32 of the Revised Code specifying that if records pertaining to a criminal case are sealed under that section the proceedings in the case shall be deemed not to have occurred, sealing of the following records on which the board has based an action under this section shall have no effect on the board's action or any sanction imposed by the board under this section: records of any conviction, guilty plea, judicial finding of guilt resulting from a plea of no contest, or a judicial finding of eligibility for a pretrial diversion program or intervention in lieu of conviction.
The board shall not be required to seal, destroy, redact, or otherwise modify its records to reflect the court's sealing of conviction records.
(F) The board may investigate an individual's criminal background in performing its duties under this section. As part of such investigation, the board may order the individual to submit, at the individual's expense, a request to the bureau of criminal identification and investigation for a criminal records check and check of federal bureau of investigation records in accordance with the procedure described in section 4723.091 of the Revised Code.
(G) During the course of an investigation conducted under this section, the board may compel any registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician or applicant under this chapter to submit to a mental or physical examination, or both, as required by the board and at the expense of the individual, if the board finds reason to believe that the individual under investigation may have a physical or mental impairment that may affect the individual's ability to provide safe nursing care. Failure of any individual to submit to a mental or physical examination when directed constitutes an admission of the allegations, unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond the individual's control, and a default and final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of evidence.
If the board finds that an individual is impaired, the board shall require the individual to submit to care, counseling, or treatment approved or designated by the board, as a condition for initial, continued, reinstated, or renewed authority to practice. The individual shall be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate to the board that the individual can begin or resume the individual's occupation in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards of care under the provisions of the individual's authority to practice.
For purposes of this division, any registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician or applicant under this chapter shall be deemed to have given consent to submit to a mental or physical examination when directed to do so in writing by the board, and to have waived all objections to the admissibility of testimony or examination reports that constitute a privileged communication.
(H) The board shall investigate evidence that appears to show that any person has violated any provision of this chapter or any rule of the board. Any person may report to the board any information the person may have that appears to show a violation of any provision of this chapter or rule of the board. In the absence of bad faith, any person who reports such information or who testifies before the board in any adjudication conducted under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code shall not be liable for civil damages as a result of the report or testimony.
(I) All of the following apply under this chapter with respect to the confidentiality of information:
(1) Information received by the board pursuant to a complaint or an investigation is confidential and not subject to discovery in any civil action, except that the board may disclose information to law enforcement officers and government entities for purposes of an investigation of either a licensed health care professional, including a registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or dialysis technician, or a person who may have engaged in the unauthorized practice of nursing or dialysis care. No law enforcement officer or government entity with knowledge of any information disclosed by the board pursuant to this division shall divulge the information to any other person or government entity except for the purpose of a government investigation, a prosecution, or an adjudication by a court or government entity.
(2) If an investigation requires a review of patient records, the investigation and proceeding shall be conducted in such a manner as to protect patient confidentiality.
(3) All adjudications and investigations of the board shall be considered civil actions for the purposes of section 2305.252 of the Revised Code.
(4) Any board activity that involves continued monitoring of an individual as part of or following any disciplinary action taken under this section shall be conducted in a manner that maintains the individual's confidentiality. Information received or maintained by the board with respect to the board's monitoring activities is not subject to discovery in any civil action and is confidential, except that the board may disclose information to law enforcement officers and government entities for purposes of an investigation of a licensee or certificate holder.
(J) Any action taken by the board under this section resulting in a suspension from practice shall be accompanied by a written statement of the conditions under which the person may be reinstated to practice.
(K) When the board refuses to grant a license or certificate to an applicant, revokes a license or certificate, or refuses to reinstate a license or certificate, the board may specify that its action is permanent. An individual subject to permanent action taken by the board is forever ineligible to hold a license or certificate of the type that was refused or revoked and the board shall not accept from the individual an application for reinstatement of the license or certificate or for a new license or certificate.
(L) No unilateral surrender of a nursing license, certificate of authority, or dialysis technician certificate issued under this chapter shall be effective unless accepted by majority vote of the board. No application for a nursing license, certificate of authority, or dialysis technician certificate issued under this chapter may be withdrawn without a majority vote of the board. The board's jurisdiction to take disciplinary action under this section is not removed or limited when an individual has a license or certificate classified as inactive or fails to renew a license or certificate.
(M) Sanctions shall not be imposed under division (B)(24) of this section against any licensee who waives deductibles and copayments as follows:
(1) In compliance with the health benefit plan that expressly allows such a practice. Waiver of the deductibles or copayments shall be made only with the full knowledge and consent of the plan purchaser, payer, and third-party administrator. Documentation of the consent shall be made available to the board upon request.
(2) For professional services rendered to any other person licensed pursuant to this chapter to the extent allowed by this chapter and the rules of the board.
Sec.
4723.41.
(A) Each person who desires to practice nursing
as a certified nurse-midwife and has not been authorized to
practice midwifery prior to December 1, 1967, and each person who
desires to practice nursing as a certified registered nurse
anesthetist, clinical nurse
specialist, or certified nurse practitioner
shall file with the board of nursing a written application
for a license to practice nursing as an advanced practice
registered nurse and
that
specifies the desired
designation
in the desired specialty.
The application must be filed,
under oath, on a form prescribed by the board accompanied by
the application fee required by section 4723.08 of the Revised
Code.
Except as provided in division (B) of this section, at the time of making application, the applicant shall meet all of the following requirements:
(1) Be a registered nurse;
(2) Submit documentation satisfactory to the board that the applicant has earned a master's or doctoral degree with a major in a nursing specialty or in a related field that qualifies the applicant to sit for the certification examination of a national certifying organization approved by the board under section 4723.46 of the Revised Code;
(3) Submit documentation satisfactory to the board of having passed the certification examination of a national certifying organization approved by the board under section 4723.46 of the Revised Code to examine and certify, as applicable, nurse-midwives, registered nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists, or nurse practitioners;
(4) Submit an affidavit with the application that states all of the following:
(a) That the applicant is the person named in the documents submitted under divisions (A)(2) and (3) of this section and is the lawful possessor thereof;
(b) The applicant's age, residence, the school at which the applicant obtained education in the applicant's nursing specialty, and any other facts that the board requires;
(c)
The specialty
in which designation
sought by
the
applicant
seeks designation.
(B)(1) A certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner who is practicing or has practiced as such in another jurisdiction may apply for a license by endorsement to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse and designation as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner in this state if the nurse meets the requirements set forth in division (A) of this section or division (B)(2) of this section.
(2) If an applicant who is practicing or has practiced in another jurisdiction applies for designation under division (B)(2) of this section, the application shall be submitted to the board in the form prescribed by rules of the board and be accompanied by the application fee required by section 4723.08 of the Revised Code. The application shall include evidence that the applicant meets the requirements of division (B)(2) of this section, holds authority to practice nursing and is in good standing in another jurisdiction granted after meeting requirements approved by the entity of that jurisdiction that regulates nurses, and other information required by rules of the board of nursing.
With respect to the educational requirements and national certification requirements that an applicant under division (B)(2) of this section must meet, both of the following apply:
(a) If the applicant is a certified registered nurse anesthetist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner who, on or before December 31, 2000, obtained certification in the applicant's nursing specialty with a national certifying organization listed in division (A)(3) of section 4723.41 of the Revised Code as that division existed prior to March 20, 2013, or that was at that time approved by the board under section 4723.46 of the Revised Code, the applicant must have maintained the certification. The applicant is not required to have earned a master's or doctoral degree with a major in a nursing specialty or in a related field that qualifies the applicant to sit for the certification examination.
(b) If the applicant is a clinical nurse specialist, one of the following must apply to the applicant:
(i) On or before December 31, 2000, the applicant obtained a master's or doctoral degree with a major in a clinical area of nursing from an educational institution accredited by a national or regional accrediting organization. The applicant is not required to have passed a certification examination.
(ii) On or before December 31, 2000, the applicant obtained a master's or doctoral degree in nursing or a related field and was certified as a clinical nurse specialist by the American nurses credentialing center or another national certifying organization that was at that time approved by the board under section 4723.46 of the Revised Code.
(3) The board may grant a nonrenewable temporary permit to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse to an applicant for licensure by endorsement if the board is satisfied by the evidence that the applicant holds a valid, unrestricted license in or equivalent authorization from another jurisdiction. The temporary permit shall expire at the earlier of one hundred eighty days after issuance or upon the issuance of a license by endorsement.
Sec.
4723.42.
(A) If the applicant for a license to practice
nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse has met
all the requirements of section 4723.41 of the Revised Code and
has paid the fee required by section 4723.08 of the Revised Code,
the board of nursing shall issue the license and designate the
license holder as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical
nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse
practitioner. The license and designation authorize the holder
to practice as an advanced practice registered nurse in
the
specialty as
indicated
by the designation.
The board shall issue or deny the license not later than thirty days after receiving all of the documents required by section 4723.41 of the Revised Code.
If an applicant is under investigation for a violation of this chapter, the board shall conclude the investigation not later than ninety days after receipt of all required documents, unless this ninety-day period is extended by written consent of the applicant, or unless the board determines that a substantial question of such a violation exists and the board has notified the applicant in writing of the reasons for the continuation of the investigation. If the board determines that the applicant has not violated this chapter, it shall issue a certificate not later than forty-five days after making that determination.
(B) A license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse is subject to the renewal schedule that applies under section 4723.24 of the Revised Code. In providing renewal applications, the board shall follow the procedures that apply under section 4723.24 of the Revised Code for providing renewal applications to license holders. Failure of the license holder to receive an application for renewal from the board does not excuse the holder from the requirements of section 4723.44 of the Revised Code.
A license holder seeking renewal of the license shall complete the renewal application and submit it to the board with all of the following:
(1) The renewal fee established under section 4723.08 of the Revised Code and, if the application is submitted after it is due but before the license lapses, the fee established under that section for processing a late application for renewal;
(2) Documentation satisfactory to the board that the holder has maintained certification in the nursing specialty with a national certifying organization approved by the board under section 4723.46 of the Revised Code;
(3)
A
list of the names and business addresses of the holder's
current collaborating physicians and podiatrists, if the
holder is a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife,
or certified nurse practitioner;
(4)
If the license holder is a clinical
nurse specialist, documentation satisfactory to the board that the
holder has completed continuing education for that specialty
designation
as required by rule of the board.
On receipt of the renewal application, fees, and documents, the board shall verify that the applicant holds a current, valid license to practice nursing as a registered nurse in this state and a current, valid license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse in this state, and, if it so verifies, shall renew the license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse.
(C) An applicant for reinstatement of a license that has lapsed shall submit the reinstatement fee established under section 4723.08 of the Revised Code.
(D) An individual who holds an active license and does not intend to practice in this state as an advanced practice registered nurse may send to the board written or electronic notice to that effect on or before the date the license lapses, and the board shall classify the license as inactive.
Sec. 4723.43. A certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner may provide to individuals and groups nursing care that requires knowledge and skill obtained from advanced formal education and clinical experience. In this capacity as an advanced practice registered nurse, a certified nurse-midwife is subject to division (A) of this section, a certified registered nurse anesthetist is subject to division (B) of this section, a certified nurse practitioner is subject to division (C) of this section, and a clinical nurse specialist is subject to division (D) of this section.
(A)
A nurse authorized to practice as a certified nurse-midwife,
in collaboration with one or more physicians,
may provide the management of preventive services and those primary
care services necessary to provide health care to women antepartally,
intrapartally, postpartally, and gynecologically, consistent with the
nurse's education and certification, and in accordance with rules
adopted by the board of nursing.
No
certified nurse-midwife may perform version, deliver breech
or face presentation, use forceps, do any obstetric operation,
or treat any other abnormal condition, except in emergencies.
Division (A) of this section does not prohibit a certified
nurse-midwife from performing episiotomies or normal vaginal
deliveries, or repairing vaginal tears. A certified nurse-midwife
may,
in collaboration with one or more physicians,
prescribe
drugs and therapeutic devices in accordance with section
4723.481 of the Revised Code.
(B) A nurse authorized to practice as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, with the supervision and in the immediate presence of a physician, podiatrist, or dentist, may administer anesthesia and perform anesthesia induction, maintenance, and emergence, and may perform with supervision preanesthetic preparation and evaluation, postanesthesia care, and clinical support functions, consistent with the nurse's education and certification, and in accordance with rules adopted by the board.
The physician, podiatrist, or dentist supervising a certified registered nurse anesthetist must be actively engaged in practice in this state. When a certified registered nurse anesthetist is supervised by a podiatrist, the nurse's scope of practice is limited to the anesthesia procedures that the podiatrist has the authority under section 4731.51 of the Revised Code to perform. A certified registered nurse anesthetist may not administer general anesthesia under the supervision of a podiatrist in a podiatrist's office. When a certified registered nurse anesthetist is supervised by a dentist, the nurse's scope of practice is limited to the anesthesia procedures that the dentist has the authority under Chapter 4715. of the Revised Code to perform.
(C)
A nurse authorized to practice as a certified nurse practitioner,
in collaboration with one or more physicians or podiatrists,
may provide preventive and primary care services, provide
services for acute illnesses, and evaluate and promote patient
wellness within the nurse's nursing
specialtydesignation,
consistent with the nurse's education and certification,
and in accordance with rules adopted by the board.
A certified nurse practitioner may,
in collaboration with one
or more physicians or podiatrists,
prescribe drugs and therapeutic
devices in accordance with section 4723.481 of the Revised
Code.
When
a certified nurse practitioner is collaborating with a
podiatrist, the nurse's scope of practice is limited to the
procedures
that the podiatrist has the authority under section 4731.51
of the Revised Code to perform.
(D)
A nurse authorized to practice as a clinical nurse specialist,
in collaboration with one or more physicians or podiatrists,
may provide and manage the care of individuals and groups with
complex health problems and provide health care services that
promote, improve, and manage health care within the nurse's
nursing specialtydesignation,
consistent with the nurse's education and in accordance with rules
adopted by the board. A clinical nurse specialist may,
in collaboration with one
or more physicians or podiatrists,
prescribe drugs and therapeutic devices in accordance with section
4723.481 of the Revised Code.
When
a clinical nurse specialist is collaborating with a podiatrist,
the nurse's scope of practice is limited to the procedures
that the podiatrist has the authority under section 4731.51
of the Revised Code to perform.
Sec.
4723.432.
(A) An advanced practice registered nurse who
is designated as a clinical nurse specialist, certified
nurse-midwife,
or certified nurse practitioner shall cooperate with
the state medical board in any investigation the board conducts
with respect to a physician or podiatrist
who collaborates
with the nurse.
The nurse shall cooperate with the board
in any investigation the board conducts with respect to the
unauthorized practice of medicine by the nurse.
(B) An advanced practice registered nurse who is designated as a certified registered nurse anesthetist shall cooperate with the state medical board or state dental board in any investigation either board conducts with respect to a physician, podiatrist, or dentist who permits the nurse to practice with the supervision of that physician, podiatrist, or dentist. The nurse shall cooperate with either board in any investigation it conducts with respect to the unauthorized practice of medicine or dentistry by the nurse.
Sec.
4723.44.
(A) No person shall knowingly do any of the following
unless the person holds a current, valid license issued
by the board of nursing under this chapter to practice nursing
as an advanced practice registered nurse in
the specialty
as
indicated
by the designation:
(1) Engage in the practice of nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse for a fee, salary, or other consideration, or as a volunteer;
(2) Represent the person as being an advanced practice registered nurse, including representing the person as being a certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner;
(3) Use any title or initials implying that the person is an advanced practice registered nurse, including using any title or initials implying the person is a certified registered nurse anesthetist, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner.
(B) No advanced practice registered nurse shall knowingly do any of the following:
(1)
Engage, for a fee, salary, or other consideration, or as a volunteer,
in the practice of a nursing
specialty designation
other than the
specialty designated that
indicated
on the nurse's current, valid license issued
by the board under this chapter to practice nursing as an advanced
practice registered nurse;
(2)
Represent the person as being authorized to practice any
nursing
specialty designation
other
than the
specialty designated
that
indicated
on
the current, valid license to practice
nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse;
(3)
Use the title "certified registered nurse anesthetist" or
the initials "N.A." or "C.R.N.A.," the title
"clinical nurse specialist" or the initials "C.N.S.,"
the title "certified nurse-midwife" or the initials
"C.N.M.," the title "certified nurse practitioner"
or the initials "C.N.P.," the title "advanced practice
registered nurse" or the initials "A.P.R.N.," or any
other title or initials implying that the nurse is authorized to
practice any nursing
specialty designation
other than the
specialty designated that
indicated
on the nurse's current, valid license to
practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse;
(4)
Except
as provided in division (D) of section 4723.431 of
the Revised Code, enter into a standard care arrangement with a
physician or podiatrist whose practice is not the same as or similar
to the nurse's nursing specialty;
(5)
Prescribe drugs or therapeutic devices
in a manner that does not comply with section 4723.481 of the Revised
Code;
(6)
(5)
Prescribe any drug or device to perform or
induce an abortion, or otherwise perform or induce an abortion.
(C)
No person shall knowingly employ a person to engage in the
practice of nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse unless
the person so employed holds a current, valid license and designation
issued by the board under this chapter to practice as
an advanced practice registered nurse in
the specialty as
indicated
by the designation.
(D) A document certified by the executive director of the board, under the official seal of the board, to the effect that it appears from the records of the board that no license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse has been issued to the person specified in the document, or that a license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse, if issued, has been revoked or suspended, shall be received as prima-facie evidence of the record of the board in any court or before any officer of the state.
Sec.
4723.48. (A) A clinical nurse specialist,
certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner who holds a
license to practice nursing issued under section 4723.42 of the
Revised Code may delegate to a person not otherwise authorized to
administer drugs the authority to administer to a specified patient a
drug, unless the drug is a controlled substance or is listed in the
formulary established in rules adopted under section 4723.50 of the
Revised Code. The delegation shall be in accordance with division (B)
of this section and standards and procedures established in rules
adopted under division (O)
(N)
of section 4723.07 of the
Revised Code.
(B) Prior to delegating the authority, the nurse shall do both of the following:
(1) Assess the patient and determine that the drug is appropriate for the patient;
(2) Determine that the person to whom the authority will be delegated has met the conditions specified in division (D) of section 4723.489 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 4723.481. This section establishes standards and conditions regarding the authority of an advanced practice registered nurse who is designated as a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner to prescribe and personally furnish drugs and therapeutic devices under a license issued under section 4723.42 of the Revised Code.
(A) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner shall not prescribe or furnish any drug or therapeutic device that is listed on the exclusionary formulary established in rules adopted under section 4723.50 of the Revised Code.
(B)
The prescriptive authority of a clinical nurse specialist,
certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner
shall not exceed the prescriptive authority of the collaborating
physician or podiatrist, including the collaborating
physician's authority to treat chronic pain with controlled
substances and products containing tramadol as described
in section 4731.052 of the Revised Code.
(C)(1)
(B)(1)
Except as provided in division (C)(2)
(B)(2)
or (3) of this section, a clinical nurse
specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner
may prescribe to a patient a schedule II controlled substance only if
all of the following are the case:
(a) The patient has a terminal condition, as defined in section 2133.01 of the Revised Code.
(b) A physician initially prescribed the substance for the patient.
(c) The prescription is for an amount that does not exceed the amount necessary for the patient's use in a single, seventy-two-hour period.
(2)
The restrictions on prescriptive authority in division (C)(1)
(B)(1)
of this section do not apply if a clinical
nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse
practitioner issues the prescription to the patient from any of the
following locations:
(a) A hospital registered under section 3701.07 of the Revised Code;
(b) An entity owned or controlled, in whole or in part, by a hospital or by an entity that owns or controls, in whole or in part, one or more hospitals;
(c) A health care facility operated by the department of mental health and addiction services or the department of developmental disabilities;
(d) A nursing home licensed under section 3721.02 of the Revised Code or by a political subdivision certified under section 3721.09 of the Revised Code;
(e) A county home or district home operated under Chapter 5155. of the Revised Code that is certified under the medicare or medicaid program;
(f) A hospice care program, as defined in section 3712.01 of the Revised Code;
(g) A community mental health services provider, as defined in section 5122.01 of the Revised Code;
(h) An ambulatory surgical facility, as defined in section 3702.30 of the Revised Code;
(i) A freestanding birthing center, as defined in section 3702.141 of the Revised Code;
(j) A federally qualified health center, as defined in section 3701.047 of the Revised Code;
(k) A federally qualified health center look-alike, as defined in section 3701.047 of the Revised Code;
(l) A health care office or facility operated by the board of health of a city or general health district or the authority having the duties of a board of health under section 3709.05 of the Revised Code;
(m)
A site where a medical practice is operated, but only if
the practice is comprised of one or more physicians who also are
owners of the practice; the practice is organized to provide direct
patient care; and the clinical nurse specialist, certified
nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner providing
provides
services
at the site
has
a standard care arrangement
and collaborates with at least one of the physician owners
who practices primarily at that site;
(n) A residential care facility, as defined in section 3721.01 of the Revised Code.
(3)
A clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner shall not issue to a patient a prescription for a
schedule II controlled substance from a convenience care clinic even
if the clinic is owned or operated by an entity specified in division
(C)(2)
(B)(2)
of this section.
(D)
(C)
A pharmacist who acts in good faith reliance
on a prescription issued by a clinical nurse specialist, certified
nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner under division (C)(2)
(B)(2)
of this section is not liable for or subject
to any of the following for relying on the prescription: damages in
any civil action, prosecution in any criminal proceeding, or
professional disciplinary action by the state board of pharmacy under
Chapter 4729. of the Revised Code.
(E)
(D)
A clinical nurse specialist, certified
nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner shall comply with
section 3719.061 of the Revised Code if the nurse prescribes for a
minor, as defined in that section, an opioid analgesic, as defined in
section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.
(F)
Until
the board of nursing establishes a new formulary in
rules adopted under section 4723.50 of the Revised Code, a clinical
nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse
practitioner who prescribes or furnishes any drug or therapeutic
device shall do so in accordance with the formulary established
by the board prior to the effective date of this amendment.
Sec. 4723.482. (A) An applicant for a license to practice nursing as an advanced practice registered nurse who seeks designation as a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner shall include with the application submitted under section 4723.41 of the Revised Code evidence of successfully completing the course of study in advanced pharmacology and related topics in accordance with the requirements specified in division (B) of this section.
(B) With respect to the course of study in advanced pharmacology and related topics, all of the following requirements apply:
(1) The course of study shall be completed not longer than five years before the application is filed.
(2) The course of study shall be not less than forty-five contact hours.
(3)
The
course of study shall meet the requirements to be approved
by the board in accordance with standards established in
rules adopted under section 4723.50 of the Revised Code.
(4)
The
content of the course of study shall be specific to
the applicant's nursing
specialtydesignation.
(5)
(4)
The
instruction provided in the course of study shall
include all of the following:
(a) A minimum of thirty-six contact hours of instruction in advanced pharmacology that includes pharmacokinetic principles and clinical application and the use of drugs and therapeutic devices in the prevention of illness and maintenance of health;
(b) Instruction in the fiscal and ethical implications of prescribing drugs and therapeutic devices;
(c) Instruction in the state and federal laws that apply to the authority to prescribe;
(d) Instruction that is specific to schedule II controlled substances, including instruction in all of the following:
(i) Indications for the use of schedule II controlled substances in drug therapies;
(ii) The most recent guidelines for pain management therapies, as established by state and national organizations such as the Ohio pain initiative and the American pain society;
(iii) Fiscal and ethical implications of prescribing schedule II controlled substances;
(iv) State and federal laws that apply to the authority to prescribe schedule II controlled substances;
(v) Prevention of abuse and diversion of schedule II controlled substances, including identification of the risk of abuse and diversion, recognition of abuse and diversion, types of assistance available for prevention of abuse and diversion, and methods of establishing safeguards against abuse and diversion.
(C) An applicant who practiced or is practicing as a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner in another jurisdiction or as an employee of the United States government shall include with the application submitted under section 4723.41 of the Revised Code all of the following:
(1) Evidence of having completed a two-hour course of instruction approved by the board in the laws of this state that govern drugs and prescriptive authority;
(2) Either of the following:
(a) Evidence of having held, for a continuous period of at least one year during the three years immediately preceding the date of application, valid authority issued by another jurisdiction to prescribe therapeutic devices and drugs, including at least some controlled substances;
(b) Evidence of having been employed by the United States government and authorized, for a continuous period of at least one year during the three years immediately preceding the date of application, to prescribe therapeutic devices and drugs, including at least some controlled substances, in conjunction with that employment.
Sec. 4723.493. (A) There is hereby created within the board of nursing the advisory committee on advanced practice registered nursing. The committee shall consist of the following members and any other members the board appoints under division (B) of this section:
(1) Four advanced practice registered nurses, each actively engaged in the practice of advanced practice registered nursing in a clinical setting in this state, at least one of whom is actively engaged in providing primary care, at least one of whom is actively engaged in practice as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, and at least one of whom is actively engaged in practice as a certified nurse-midwife;
(2) Two advanced practice registered nurses, each serving as a faculty member of an approved program of nursing education that prepares students for licensure as advanced practice registered nurses;
(3) A member of the board of nursing who is an advanced practice registered nurse;
(4) A representative of an entity employing ten or more advanced practice registered nurses actively engaged in practice in this state.
(B) The board of nursing shall appoint the members described in division (A) of this section. Recommendations for initial appointments and for filling any vacancies may be submitted to the board by organizations representing advanced practice registered nurses practicing in this state and by schools of advanced practice registered nursing. The board shall appoint initial members and fill vacancies according to the recommendations it receives. If it does not receive any recommendations or receives an insufficient number of recommendations, the board shall appoint members and fill vacancies on its own advice.
Initial
appointments to the committee shall be made not later
than sixty days after
the effective date of this section
April
6, 2017.
Of the initial appointments described in division (A)(1)
of this section, two shall be for terms of one year and two
shall be for terms of two years. Of the initial appointments
described
in division (A)(2) of this section, one shall be for a term
of one year and one shall be for a term of two years. Of the
initial appointments described in divisions (A)(3) and (4) of
this section, each shall be for a term of two years. Thereafter,
terms shall be for two years, with each term ending on
the same day of the same month as did the term that it succeeds.
Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as appointments.
When the term of any member expires, a successor shall be appointed in the same manner as the initial appointment. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the member's predecessor was appointed shall hold office for the remainder of that term. A member shall continue in office subsequent to the expiration date of the member's term until the member's successor takes office or until a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs first. A member may be reappointed for one additional term only.
(C) The committee shall organize by selecting a chairperson from among its members. The committee may select a new chairperson at any time. Five members constitute a quorum for the transaction of official business. Members shall serve without compensation but receive payment for their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties. The expenses shall be paid by the board of nursing.
(D)
The committee shall advise the board regarding the practice
and regulation of advanced practice registered nurses and
may make recommendations to the committee on prescriptive governance.
The committee may also recommend to the board that an
individual with expertise in an advanced practice registered nursing
specialty nurse
designation
be
appointed under division (B)
of this section as an additional member of the committee.
Sec. 4723.50. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Controlled substance" has the same meaning as in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Medication-assisted treatment" has the same meaning as in section 340.01 of the Revised Code.
(B) In accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, the board of nursing shall adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of this chapter pertaining to the authority of advanced practice registered nurses who are designated as clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse-midwives, and certified nurse practitioners to prescribe and furnish drugs and therapeutic devices.
The board shall adopt rules that are consistent with a recommended exclusionary formulary the board receives from the committee on prescriptive governance pursuant to section 4723.492 of the Revised Code. After reviewing a formulary submitted by the committee, the board may either adopt the formulary as a rule or ask the committee to reconsider and resubmit the formulary. The board shall not adopt any rule that does not conform to a formulary developed by the committee.
The exclusionary formulary shall permit, in a manner consistent with section 4723.481 of the Revised Code, the prescribing of controlled substances, including drugs that contain buprenorphine used in medication-assisted treatment and both oral and long-acting opioid antagonists. The formulary shall not permit the prescribing or furnishing of any of the following:
(1) A drug or device to perform or induce an abortion;
(2) A drug or device prohibited by federal or state law.
(C)
In addition to the rules described in division (B) of this
section, the board shall adopt rules under this section that
do the following:
(1)
Establish standards for board approval of the course of
study in advanced pharmacology and related topics required by section
4723.482 of the Revised Code;
(2)
Establish establishing
requirements
for board approval of
the two-hour course of instruction in the laws of this state as
required under division (C)(1) of section 4723.482 of the Revised
Code
and division (B)(2) of section 4723.484 of the Revised
Code;
(3)
Establish criteria for the components of the standard care
arrangements described in section 4723.431 of the Revised Code
that apply to the authority to prescribe, including the components
that apply to the authority to prescribe schedule II controlled
substances. The rules shall be consistent with that section
and include all of the following:
(a)
Quality assurance standards;
(b)
Standards for periodic review by a collaborating physician
or podiatrist of the records of patients treated by the
clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner;
(c)
Acceptable travel time between the location at which the
clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner is engaging in the prescribing components
of the nurse's practice and the location of the nurse's
collaborating physician or podiatrist;
(d)
Any other criteria recommended by the committee on prescriptive
governance.
Sec. 4731.058. A physician shall not issue to a patient a prescription for a schedule II controlled substance from a convenience care clinic.
Sec. 4731.22. (A) The state medical board, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, may limit, revoke, or suspend a license or certificate to practice or certificate to recommend, refuse to grant a license or certificate, refuse to renew a license or certificate, refuse to reinstate a license or certificate, or reprimand or place on probation the holder of a license or certificate if the individual applying for or holding the license or certificate is found by the board to have committed fraud during the administration of the examination for a license or certificate to practice or to have committed fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in applying for, renewing, or securing any license or certificate to practice or certificate to recommend issued by the board.
(B) The board, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members, shall, to the extent permitted by law, limit, revoke, or suspend a license or certificate to practice or certificate to recommend, refuse to issue a license or certificate, refuse to renew a license or certificate, refuse to reinstate a license or certificate, or reprimand or place on probation the holder of a license or certificate for one or more of the following reasons:
(1) Permitting one's name or one's license or certificate to practice to be used by a person, group, or corporation when the individual concerned is not actually directing the treatment given;
(2) Failure to maintain minimal standards applicable to the selection or administration of drugs, or failure to employ acceptable scientific methods in the selection of drugs or other modalities for treatment of disease;
(3) Except as provided in section 4731.97 of the Revised Code, selling, giving away, personally furnishing, prescribing, or administering drugs for other than legal and legitimate therapeutic purposes or a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction of, a violation of any federal or state law regulating the possession, distribution, or use of any drug;
(4) Willfully betraying a professional confidence.
For purposes of this division, "willfully betraying a professional confidence" does not include providing any information, documents, or reports under sections 307.621 to 307.629 of the Revised Code to a child fatality review board; does not include providing any information, documents, or reports to the director of health pursuant to guidelines established under section 3701.70 of the Revised Code; does not include written notice to a mental health professional under section 4731.62 of the Revised Code; and does not include the making of a report of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or a report of a condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred by section 2305.33 or 4731.62 of the Revised Code upon a physician who makes a report in accordance with section 2305.33 or notifies a mental health professional in accordance with section 4731.62 of the Revised Code. As used in this division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code.
(5) Making a false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading statement in the solicitation of or advertising for patients; in relation to the practice of medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, podiatric medicine and surgery, or a limited branch of medicine; or in securing or attempting to secure any license or certificate to practice issued by the board.
As used in this division, "false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading statement" means a statement that includes a misrepresentation of fact, is likely to mislead or deceive because of a failure to disclose material facts, is intended or is likely to create false or unjustified expectations of favorable results, or includes representations or implications that in reasonable probability will cause an ordinarily prudent person to misunderstand or be deceived.
(6) A departure from, or the failure to conform to, minimal standards of care of similar practitioners under the same or similar circumstances, whether or not actual injury to a patient is established;
(7) Representing, with the purpose of obtaining compensation or other advantage as personal gain or for any other person, that an incurable disease or injury, or other incurable condition, can be permanently cured;
(8) The obtaining of, or attempting to obtain, money or anything of value by fraudulent misrepresentations in the course of practice;
(9) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction for, a felony;
(10) Commission of an act that constitutes a felony in this state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was committed;
(11) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor committed in the course of practice;
(12) Commission of an act in the course of practice that constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was committed;
(13) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
(14) Commission of an act involving moral turpitude that constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was committed;
(15) Violation of the conditions of limitation placed by the board upon a license or certificate to practice;
(16) Failure to pay license renewal fees specified in this chapter;
(17) Except as authorized in section 4731.31 of the Revised Code, engaging in the division of fees for referral of patients, or the receiving of a thing of value in return for a specific referral of a patient to utilize a particular service or business;
(18) Subject to section 4731.226 of the Revised Code, violation of any provision of a code of ethics of the American medical association, the American osteopathic association, the American podiatric medical association, or any other national professional organizations that the board specifies by rule. The state medical board shall obtain and keep on file current copies of the codes of ethics of the various national professional organizations. The individual whose license or certificate is being suspended or revoked shall not be found to have violated any provision of a code of ethics of an organization not appropriate to the individual's profession.
For purposes of this division, a "provision of a code of ethics of a national professional organization" does not include any provision that would preclude the making of a report by a physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code.
(19) Inability to practice according to acceptable and prevailing standards of care by reason of mental illness or physical illness, including, but not limited to, physical deterioration that adversely affects cognitive, motor, or perceptive skills.
In enforcing this division, the board, upon a showing of a possible violation, may compel any individual authorized to practice by this chapter or who has submitted an application pursuant to this chapter to submit to a mental examination, physical examination, including an HIV test, or both a mental and a physical examination. The expense of the examination is the responsibility of the individual compelled to be examined. Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination or consent to an HIV test ordered by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations against the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond the individual's control, and a default and final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of evidence. If the board finds an individual unable to practice because of the reasons set forth in this division, the board shall require the individual to submit to care, counseling, or treatment by physicians approved or designated by the board, as a condition for initial, continued, reinstated, or renewed authority to practice. An individual affected under this division shall be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate to the board the ability to resume practice in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards under the provisions of the individual's license or certificate. For the purpose of this division, any individual who applies for or receives a license or certificate to practice under this chapter accepts the privilege of practicing in this state and, by so doing, shall be deemed to have given consent to submit to a mental or physical examination when directed to do so in writing by the board, and to have waived all objections to the admissibility of testimony or examination reports that constitute a privileged communication.
(20) Except as provided in division (F)(1)(b) of section 4731.282 of the Revised Code or when civil penalties are imposed under section 4731.225 of the Revised Code, and subject to section 4731.226 of the Revised Code, violating or attempting to violate, directly or indirectly, or assisting in or abetting the violation of, or conspiring to violate, any provisions of this chapter or any rule promulgated by the board.
This division does not apply to a violation or attempted violation of, assisting in or abetting the violation of, or a conspiracy to violate, any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted by the board that would preclude the making of a report by a physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code.
(21) The violation of section 3701.79 of the Revised Code or of any abortion rule adopted by the director of health pursuant to section 3701.341 of the Revised Code;
(22) Any of the following actions taken by an agency responsible for authorizing, certifying, or regulating an individual to practice a health care occupation or provide health care services in this state or another jurisdiction, for any reason other than the nonpayment of fees: the limitation, revocation, or suspension of an individual's license to practice; acceptance of an individual's license surrender; denial of a license; refusal to renew or reinstate a license; imposition of probation; or issuance of an order of censure or other reprimand;
(23) The violation of section 2919.12 of the Revised Code or the performance or inducement of an abortion upon a pregnant woman with actual knowledge that the conditions specified in division (B) of section 2317.56 of the Revised Code have not been satisfied or with a heedless indifference as to whether those conditions have been satisfied, unless an affirmative defense as specified in division (H)(2) of that section would apply in a civil action authorized by division (H)(1) of that section;
(24) The revocation, suspension, restriction, reduction, or termination of clinical privileges by the United States department of defense or department of veterans affairs or the termination or suspension of a certificate of registration to prescribe drugs by the drug enforcement administration of the United States department of justice;
(25) Termination or suspension from participation in the medicare or medicaid programs by the department of health and human services or other responsible agency for any act or acts that also would constitute a violation of division (B)(2), (3), (6), (8), or (19) of this section;
(26) Impairment of ability to practice according to acceptable and prevailing standards of care because of habitual or excessive use or abuse of drugs, alcohol, or other substances that impair ability to practice.
For the purposes of this division, any individual authorized to practice by this chapter accepts the privilege of practicing in this state subject to supervision by the board. By filing an application for or holding a license or certificate to practice under this chapter, an individual shall be deemed to have given consent to submit to a mental or physical examination when ordered to do so by the board in writing, and to have waived all objections to the admissibility of testimony or examination reports that constitute privileged communications.
If it has reason to believe that any individual authorized to practice by this chapter or any applicant for licensure or certification to practice suffers such impairment, the board may compel the individual to submit to a mental or physical examination, or both. The expense of the examination is the responsibility of the individual compelled to be examined. Any mental or physical examination required under this division shall be undertaken by a treatment provider or physician who is qualified to conduct the examination and who is chosen by the board.
Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination ordered by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations against the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond the individual's control, and a default and final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of evidence. If the board determines that the individual's ability to practice is impaired, the board shall suspend the individual's license or certificate or deny the individual's application and shall require the individual, as a condition for initial, continued, reinstated, or renewed licensure or certification to practice, to submit to treatment.
Before being eligible to apply for reinstatement of a license or certificate suspended under this division, the impaired practitioner shall demonstrate to the board the ability to resume practice in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards of care under the provisions of the practitioner's license or certificate. The demonstration shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
(a) Certification from a treatment provider approved under section 4731.25 of the Revised Code that the individual has successfully completed any required inpatient treatment;
(b) Evidence of continuing full compliance with an aftercare contract or consent agreement;
(c) Two written reports indicating that the individual's ability to practice has been assessed and that the individual has been found capable of practicing according to acceptable and prevailing standards of care. The reports shall be made by individuals or providers approved by the board for making the assessments and shall describe the basis for their determination.
The board may reinstate a license or certificate suspended under this division after that demonstration and after the individual has entered into a written consent agreement.
When the impaired practitioner resumes practice, the board shall require continued monitoring of the individual. The monitoring shall include, but not be limited to, compliance with the written consent agreement entered into before reinstatement or with conditions imposed by board order after a hearing, and, upon termination of the consent agreement, submission to the board for at least two years of annual written progress reports made under penalty of perjury stating whether the individual has maintained sobriety.
(27) A second or subsequent violation of section 4731.66 or 4731.69 of the Revised Code;
(28) Except as provided in division (N) of this section:
(a) Waiving the payment of all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, or plan that covers the individual's services, otherwise would be required to pay if the waiver is used as an enticement to a patient or group of patients to receive health care services from that individual;
(b) Advertising that the individual will waive the payment of all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, or plan that covers the individual's services, otherwise would be required to pay.
(29) Failure to use universal blood and body fluid precautions established by rules adopted under section 4731.051 of the Revised Code;
(30) Failure to provide notice to, and receive acknowledgment of the notice from, a patient when required by section 4731.143 of the Revised Code prior to providing nonemergency professional services, or failure to maintain that notice in the patient's medical record;
(31) Failure of a physician supervising a physician assistant to maintain supervision in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code and the rules adopted under that chapter;
(32)
Failure
of a physician or podiatrist to enter into a standard
care arrangement with a clinical nurse specialist, certified
nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner with whom
the physician or podiatrist is in collaboration pursuant to section
4731.27 of the Revised Code or failure to fulfill the
responsibilities
of collaboration after entering into a standard care
arrangement;
(33)
Failure
to comply with the terms of a consult agreement
entered into with a pharmacist pursuant to section 4729.39
of the Revised Code;
(34)
(33)
Failure
to cooperate in an investigation conducted
by the board under division (F) of this section, including
failure to comply with a subpoena or order issued by the
board or failure to answer truthfully a question presented by
the board in an investigative interview, an investigative office
conference, at a deposition, or in written interrogatories,
except that failure to cooperate with an investigation
shall not constitute grounds for discipline under this
section if a court of competent jurisdiction has issued an order
that either quashes a subpoena or permits the individual to
withhold the testimony or evidence in issue;
(35)
(34)
Failure
to supervise an oriental medicine practitioner
or acupuncturist in accordance with Chapter 4762. of
the Revised Code and the board's rules for providing that
supervision;
(36)
(35)
Failure
to supervise an anesthesiologist assistant
in accordance with Chapter 4760. of the Revised Code and
the board's rules for supervision of an anesthesiologist assistant;
(37)
(36)
Assisting
suicide, as defined in section 3795.01 of
the Revised Code;
(38)
(37)
Failure
to comply with the requirements of section
2317.561 of the Revised Code;
(39)
(38)
Failure
to supervise a radiologist assistant in accordance
with Chapter 4774. of the Revised Code and the board's
rules for supervision of radiologist assistants;
(40)
(39)
Performing
or inducing an abortion at an office or
facility with knowledge that the office or facility fails to post
the notice required under section 3701.791 of the Revised Code;
(41)
(40)
Failure
to comply with the standards and procedures
established in rules under section 4731.054 of the Revised
Code for the operation of or the provision of care at a pain
management clinic;
(42)
(41)
Failure
to comply with the standards and procedures
established in rules under section 4731.054 of the Revised
Code for providing supervision, direction, and control of
individuals at a pain management clinic;
(43)
(42)
Failure
to comply with the requirements of section
4729.79 or 4731.055 of the Revised Code, unless the state
board of pharmacy no longer maintains a drug database pursuant
to section 4729.75 of the Revised Code;
(44)
(43)
Failure
to comply with the requirements of section
2919.171, 2919.202, or 2919.203 of the Revised Code or failure
to submit to the department of health in accordance with a
court order a complete report as described in section 2919.171 or
2919.202 of the Revised Code;
(45)
(44)
Practicing
at a facility that is subject to licensure
as a category III terminal distributor of dangerous drugs
with a pain management clinic classification unless the person
operating the facility has obtained and maintains the license
with the classification;
(46)
(45)
Owning
a facility that is subject to licensure as
a category III terminal distributor of dangerous drugs with a pain
management clinic classification unless the facility is licensed
with the classification;
(47)
(46)
Failure
to comply with the requirement regarding maintaining
notes described in division (B) of section 2919.191 of
the Revised Code or failure to satisfy the requirements of section
2919.191 of the Revised Code prior to performing or inducing
an abortion upon a pregnant woman;
(48)
(47)
Failure
to comply with the requirements in section
3719.061 of the Revised Code before issuing for a minor a
prescription for an opioid analgesic, as defined in section 3719.01
of the Revised Code;
(49)
(48)
Failure
to comply with the requirements of section
4731.30 of the Revised Code or rules adopted under section
4731.301 of the Revised Code when recommending treatment with
medical marijuana;
(50)
(49)
Practicing
at a facility, clinic, or other location
that is subject to licensure as a category III terminal distributor
of dangerous drugs with an office-based opioid treatment
classification unless the person operating that place has
obtained and maintains the license with the classification;
(51)
(50)
Owning
a facility, clinic, or other location that
is subject to licensure as a category III terminal distributor
of dangerous drugs with an office-based opioid treatment
classification unless that place is licensed with the classification;
(51) Violating section 4731.058 of the Revised Code.
(C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under divisions (A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that in lieu of an adjudication, the board may enter into a consent agreement with an individual to resolve an allegation of a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. A consent agreement, when ratified by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the board, shall constitute the findings and order of the board with respect to the matter addressed in the agreement. If the board refuses to ratify a consent agreement, the admissions and findings contained in the consent agreement shall be of no force or effect.
A telephone conference call may be utilized for ratification of a consent agreement that revokes or suspends an individual's license or certificate to practice or certificate to recommend. The telephone conference call shall be considered a special meeting under division (F) of section 121.22 of the Revised Code.
If the board takes disciplinary action against an individual under division (B) of this section for a second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, a violation of section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, the disciplinary action shall consist of a suspension of the individual's license or certificate to practice for a period of at least one year or, if determined appropriate by the board, a more serious sanction involving the individual's license or certificate to practice. Any consent agreement entered into under this division with an individual that pertains to a second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, a violation of that section shall provide for a suspension of the individual's license or certificate to practice for a period of at least one year or, if determined appropriate by the board, a more serious sanction involving the individual's license or certificate to practice.
(D) For purposes of divisions (B)(10), (12), and (14) of this section, the commission of the act may be established by a finding by the board, pursuant to an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, that the individual committed the act. The board does not have jurisdiction under those divisions if the trial court renders a final judgment in the individual's favor and that judgment is based upon an adjudication on the merits. The board has jurisdiction under those divisions if the trial court issues an order of dismissal upon technical or procedural grounds.
(E) The sealing of conviction records by any court shall have no effect upon a prior board order entered under this section or upon the board's jurisdiction to take action under this section if, based upon a plea of guilty, a judicial finding of guilt, or a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction, the board issued a notice of opportunity for a hearing prior to the court's order to seal the records. The board shall not be required to seal, destroy, redact, or otherwise modify its records to reflect the court's sealing of conviction records.
(F)(1) The board shall investigate evidence that appears to show that a person has violated any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. Any person may report to the board in a signed writing any information that the person may have that appears to show a violation of any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. In the absence of bad faith, any person who reports information of that nature or who testifies before the board in any adjudication conducted under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code shall not be liable in damages in a civil action as a result of the report or testimony. Each complaint or allegation of a violation received by the board shall be assigned a case number and shall be recorded by the board.
(2) Investigations of alleged violations of this chapter or any rule adopted under it shall be supervised by the supervising member elected by the board in accordance with section 4731.02 of the Revised Code and by the secretary as provided in section 4731.39 of the Revised Code. The president may designate another member of the board to supervise the investigation in place of the supervising member. No member of the board who supervises the investigation of a case shall participate in further adjudication of the case.
(3) In investigating a possible violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under this chapter, or in conducting an inspection under division (E) of section 4731.054 of the Revised Code, the board may question witnesses, conduct interviews, administer oaths, order the taking of depositions, inspect and copy any books, accounts, papers, records, or documents, issue subpoenas, and compel the attendance of witnesses and production of books, accounts, papers, records, documents, and testimony, except that a subpoena for patient record information shall not be issued without consultation with the attorney general's office and approval of the secretary and supervising member of the board.
(a) Before issuance of a subpoena for patient record information, the secretary and supervising member shall determine whether there is probable cause to believe that the complaint filed alleges a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it and that the records sought are relevant to the alleged violation and material to the investigation. The subpoena may apply only to records that cover a reasonable period of time surrounding the alleged violation.
(b) On failure to comply with any subpoena issued by the board and after reasonable notice to the person being subpoenaed, the board may move for an order compelling the production of persons or records pursuant to the Rules of Civil Procedure.
(c) A subpoena issued by the board may be served by a sheriff, the sheriff's deputy, or a board employee designated by the board. Service of a subpoena issued by the board may be made by delivering a copy of the subpoena to the person named therein, reading it to the person, or leaving it at the person's usual place of residence, usual place of business, or address on file with the board. When serving a subpoena to an applicant for or the holder of a license or certificate issued under this chapter, service of the subpoena may be made by certified mail, return receipt requested, and the subpoena shall be deemed served on the date delivery is made or the date the person refuses to accept delivery. If the person being served refuses to accept the subpoena or is not located, service may be made to an attorney who notifies the board that the attorney is representing the person.
(d) A sheriff's deputy who serves a subpoena shall receive the same fees as a sheriff. Each witness who appears before the board in obedience to a subpoena shall receive the fees and mileage provided for under section 119.094 of the Revised Code.
(4) All hearings, investigations, and inspections of the board shall be considered civil actions for the purposes of section 2305.252 of the Revised Code.
(5) A report required to be submitted to the board under this chapter, a complaint, or information received by the board pursuant to an investigation or pursuant to an inspection under division (E) of section 4731.054 of the Revised Code is confidential and not subject to discovery in any civil action.
The board shall conduct all investigations or inspections and proceedings in a manner that protects the confidentiality of patients and persons who file complaints with the board. The board shall not make public the names or any other identifying information about patients or complainants unless proper consent is given or, in the case of a patient, a waiver of the patient privilege exists under division (B) of section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, except that consent or a waiver of that nature is not required if the board possesses reliable and substantial evidence that no bona fide physician-patient relationship exists.
The board may share any information it receives pursuant to an investigation or inspection, including patient records and patient record information, with law enforcement agencies, other licensing boards, and other governmental agencies that are prosecuting, adjudicating, or investigating alleged violations of statutes or administrative rules. An agency or board that receives the information shall comply with the same requirements regarding confidentiality as those with which the state medical board must comply, notwithstanding any conflicting provision of the Revised Code or procedure of the agency or board that applies when it is dealing with other information in its possession. In a judicial proceeding, the information may be admitted into evidence only in accordance with the Rules of Evidence, but the court shall require that appropriate measures are taken to ensure that confidentiality is maintained with respect to any part of the information that contains names or other identifying information about patients or complainants whose confidentiality was protected by the state medical board when the information was in the board's possession. Measures to ensure confidentiality that may be taken by the court include sealing its records or deleting specific information from its records.
(6) On a quarterly basis, the board shall prepare a report that documents the disposition of all cases during the preceding three months. The report shall contain the following information for each case with which the board has completed its activities:
(a) The case number assigned to the complaint or alleged violation;
(b) The type of license or certificate to practice, if any, held by the individual against whom the complaint is directed;
(c) A description of the allegations contained in the complaint;
(d) The disposition of the case.
The report shall state how many cases are still pending and shall be prepared in a manner that protects the identity of each person involved in each case. The report shall be a public record under section 149.43 of the Revised Code.
(G) If the secretary and supervising member determine both of the following, they may recommend that the board suspend an individual's license or certificate to practice or certificate to recommend without a prior hearing:
(1) That there is clear and convincing evidence that an individual has violated division (B) of this section;
(2) That the individual's continued practice presents a danger of immediate and serious harm to the public.
Written allegations shall be prepared for consideration by the board. The board, upon review of those allegations and by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, excluding the secretary and supervising member, may suspend a license or certificate without a prior hearing. A telephone conference call may be utilized for reviewing the allegations and taking the vote on the summary suspension.
The board shall issue a written order of suspension by certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code. The order shall not be subject to suspension by the court during pendency of any appeal filed under section 119.12 of the Revised Code. If the individual subject to the summary suspension requests an adjudicatory hearing by the board, the date set for the hearing shall be within fifteen days, but not earlier than seven days, after the individual requests the hearing, unless otherwise agreed to by both the board and the individual.
Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final adjudicative order issued by the board pursuant to this section and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The board shall issue its final adjudicative order within seventy-five days after completion of its hearing. A failure to issue the order within seventy-five days shall result in dissolution of the summary suspension order but shall not invalidate any subsequent, final adjudicative order.
(H) If the board takes action under division (B)(9), (11), or (13) of this section and the judicial finding of guilt, guilty plea, or judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction is overturned on appeal, upon exhaustion of the criminal appeal, a petition for reconsideration of the order may be filed with the board along with appropriate court documents. Upon receipt of a petition of that nature and supporting court documents, the board shall reinstate the individual's license or certificate to practice. The board may then hold an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to determine whether the individual committed the act in question. Notice of an opportunity for a hearing shall be given in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. If the board finds, pursuant to an adjudication held under this division, that the individual committed the act or if no hearing is requested, the board may order any of the sanctions identified under division (B) of this section.
(I) The license or certificate to practice issued to an individual under this chapter and the individual's practice in this state are automatically suspended as of the date of the individual's second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, a violation of section 2919.123 of the Revised Code. In addition, the license or certificate to practice or certificate to recommend issued to an individual under this chapter and the individual's practice in this state are automatically suspended as of the date the individual pleads guilty to, is found by a judge or jury to be guilty of, or is subject to a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction in this state or treatment or intervention in lieu of conviction in another jurisdiction for any of the following criminal offenses in this state or a substantially equivalent criminal offense in another jurisdiction: aggravated murder, murder, voluntary manslaughter, felonious assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual battery, gross sexual imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated robbery, or aggravated burglary. Continued practice after suspension shall be considered practicing without a license or certificate.
The board shall notify the individual subject to the suspension by certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If an individual whose license or certificate is automatically suspended under this division fails to make a timely request for an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, the board shall do whichever of the following is applicable:
(1) If the automatic suspension under this division is for a second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, a violation of section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, the board shall enter an order suspending the individual's license or certificate to practice for a period of at least one year or, if determined appropriate by the board, imposing a more serious sanction involving the individual's license or certificate to practice.
(2) In all circumstances in which division (I)(1) of this section does not apply, enter a final order permanently revoking the individual's license or certificate to practice.
(J) If the board is required by Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to give notice of an opportunity for a hearing and if the individual subject to the notice does not timely request a hearing in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code, the board is not required to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, a final order that contains the board's findings. In that final order, the board may order any of the sanctions identified under division (A) or (B) of this section.
(K) Any action taken by the board under division (B) of this section resulting in a suspension from practice shall be accompanied by a written statement of the conditions under which the individual's license or certificate to practice may be reinstated. The board shall adopt rules governing conditions to be imposed for reinstatement. Reinstatement of a license or certificate suspended pursuant to division (B) of this section requires an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the board.
(L) When the board refuses to grant or issue a license or certificate to practice to an applicant, revokes an individual's license or certificate to practice, refuses to renew an individual's license or certificate to practice, or refuses to reinstate an individual's license or certificate to practice, the board may specify that its action is permanent. An individual subject to a permanent action taken by the board is forever thereafter ineligible to hold a license or certificate to practice and the board shall not accept an application for reinstatement of the license or certificate or for issuance of a new license or certificate.
(M) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code, all of the following apply:
(1) The surrender of a license or certificate issued under this chapter shall not be effective unless or until accepted by the board. A telephone conference call may be utilized for acceptance of the surrender of an individual's license or certificate to practice. The telephone conference call shall be considered a special meeting under division (F) of section 121.22 of the Revised Code. Reinstatement of a license or certificate surrendered to the board requires an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the board.
(2) An application for a license or certificate made under the provisions of this chapter may not be withdrawn without approval of the board.
(3) Failure by an individual to renew a license or certificate to practice in accordance with this chapter or a certificate to recommend in accordance with rules adopted under section 4731.301 of the Revised Code shall not remove or limit the board's jurisdiction to take any disciplinary action under this section against the individual.
(4) At the request of the board, a license or certificate holder shall immediately surrender to the board a license or certificate that the board has suspended, revoked, or permanently revoked.
(N) Sanctions shall not be imposed under division (B)(28) of this section against any person who waives deductibles and copayments as follows:
(1) In compliance with the health benefit plan that expressly allows such a practice. Waiver of the deductibles or copayments shall be made only with the full knowledge and consent of the plan purchaser, payer, and third-party administrator. Documentation of the consent shall be made available to the board upon request.
(2) For professional services rendered to any other person authorized to practice pursuant to this chapter, to the extent allowed by this chapter and rules adopted by the board.
(O) Under the board's investigative duties described in this section and subject to division (F) of this section, the board shall develop and implement a quality intervention program designed to improve through remedial education the clinical and communication skills of individuals authorized under this chapter to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, and podiatric medicine and surgery. In developing and implementing the quality intervention program, the board may do all of the following:
(1) Offer in appropriate cases as determined by the board an educational and assessment program pursuant to an investigation the board conducts under this section;
(2) Select providers of educational and assessment services, including a quality intervention program panel of case reviewers;
(3) Make referrals to educational and assessment service providers and approve individual educational programs recommended by those providers. The board shall monitor the progress of each individual undertaking a recommended individual educational program.
(4) Determine what constitutes successful completion of an individual educational program and require further monitoring of the individual who completed the program or other action that the board determines to be appropriate;
(5) Adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to further implement the quality intervention program.
An individual who participates in an individual educational program pursuant to this division shall pay the financial obligations arising from that educational program.
Sec.
4731.27.
(A) As used in this section, "collaboration,"
"physician,"
"standard
care arrangement," and
"supervision"
have the same meanings as in section 4723.01 of the
Revised Code.
(B)
A
physician or podiatrist shall enter into a standard care
arrangement with each clinical nurse specialist, certified
nurse-midwife,
or certified nurse practitioner with whom the physician
or podiatrist is in collaboration.
The
collaborating physician or podiatrist shall fulfill the
responsibilities of collaboration, as specified in the arrangement
and in accordance with division (A) of section 4723.431
of the Revised Code. A copy of the standard care arrangement
shall be retained on file by the nurse's employer. Prior
approval of the standard care arrangement by the state medical
board is not required, but the board may periodically review
it.
A
physician or podiatrist who terminates collaboration with
a certified nurse-midwife, certified nurse practitioner, or clinical
nurse specialist before their standard care arrangement expires
shall give the nurse the written or electronic notice of termination
required by division (E)(1) of section 4723.431 of the
Revised Code.
Nothing
in this division prohibits a hospital from hiring a
clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner as an employee and negotiating standard
care arrangements on behalf of the employee as necessary
to meet the requirements of this section. A standard care
arrangement between the hospital's employee and the employee's
collaborating physician is subject to approval by the medical
staff and governing body of the hospital prior to implementation
of the arrangement at the hospital.
(C)
A
physician or podiatrist shall cooperate with the board
of nursing in any investigation the board conducts with respect
to a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or
certified nurse practitioner who
collaborates with the physician
or podiatrist or
with respect to a certified registered
nurse anesthetist who practices with the supervision of
the physician or podiatrist.
Sec. 4731.281. (A)(1) Each person holding a license issued under this chapter to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or podiatric medicine and surgery wishing to renew that license shall apply to the board for renewal. Applications shall be submitted to the board in a manner prescribed by the board. Each application shall be accompanied by a biennial renewal fee of three hundred five dollars. Applications shall be submitted according to the following schedule:
(a) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "A" through "B," on or before the first day of July of every odd-numbered year;
(b) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "C" through "D," on or before the first day of April of every odd-numbered year;
(c) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "E" through "G," on or before the first day of January of every odd-numbered year;
(d) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "H" through "K," on or before the first day of October of every even-numbered year;
(e) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "L" through "M," on or before the first day of July of every even-numbered year;
(f) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "N" through "R," on or before the first day of April of every even-numbered year;
(g) Persons whose last name begins with the letter "S," on or before the first day of January of every even-numbered year;
(h) Persons whose last name begins with the letters "T" through "Z," on or before the first day of October of every odd-numbered year.
The board shall deposit the fee in accordance with section 4731.24 of the Revised Code, except that the board shall deposit twenty dollars of the fee into the state treasury to the credit of the physician loan repayment fund created by section 3702.78 of the Revised Code.
(2) The board shall provide to every person holding a license to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or podiatric medicine and surgery, a renewal notice or may provide the notice to the person through the secretary of any recognized medical, osteopathic, or podiatric society. The notice shall be provided to the person at least one month prior to the date on which the person's license expires.
(3) Failure of any person to receive a notice of renewal from the board shall not excuse the person from the requirements contained in this section.
(4) The board's notice shall inform the applicant of the renewal procedure. The board shall provide the application for renewal in a form determined by the board.
(5) The applicant shall provide in the application the applicant's full name; the applicant's residence address, business address, and electronic mail address; the number of the applicant's license to practice; and any other information required by the board.
(6)(a) Except as provided in division (A)(6)(b) of this section, in the case of an applicant who prescribes or personally furnishes opioid analgesics or benzodiazepines, as defined in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code, the applicant shall certify to the board whether the applicant has been granted access to the drug database established and maintained by the state board of pharmacy pursuant to section 4729.75 of the Revised Code.
(b) The requirement in division (A)(6)(a) of this section does not apply if any of the following is the case:
(i) The state board of pharmacy notifies the state medical board pursuant to section 4729.861 of the Revised Code that the applicant has been restricted from obtaining further information from the drug database.
(ii) The state board of pharmacy no longer maintains the drug database.
(iii) The applicant does not practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or podiatric medicine and surgery in this state.
(c) If an applicant certifies to the state medical board that the applicant has been granted access to the drug database and the board finds through an audit or other means that the applicant has not been granted access, the board may take action under section 4731.22 of the Revised Code.
(7)
The
applicant shall indicate whether the applicant currently
collaborates, as that term is defined in section 4723.01
of the Revised Code, with any clinical nurse specialists,
certified nurse-midwives, or certified nurse practitioners.
(8)
The
applicant shall report any criminal offense to which
the applicant has pleaded guilty, of which the applicant has
been found guilty, or for which the applicant has been found eligible
for intervention in lieu of conviction, since last submitting
an application for a license to practice or renewal of
a license.
(9)
(8)
The
applicant shall execute and deliver the application
to the board in a manner prescribed by the board.
(B) The board shall renew a license under this chapter to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or podiatric medicine and surgery upon application and qualification therefor in accordance with this section. A renewal shall be valid for a two-year period.
(C) Failure of any license holder to renew and comply with this section shall operate automatically to suspend the holder's license to practice and if applicable, the holder's certificate to recommend issued under section 4731.30 of the Revised Code. Continued practice after the suspension shall be considered as practicing in violation of section 4731.41, 4731.43, or 4731.60 of the Revised Code.
If the license has been suspended pursuant to this division for two years or less, it may be reinstated. The board shall reinstate a license to practice suspended for failure to renew upon an applicant's submission of a renewal application and payment of a reinstatement fee of four hundred five dollars.
If the license has been suspended pursuant to this division for more than two years, it may be restored. Subject to section 4731.222 of the Revised Code, the board may restore a license to practice suspended for failure to renew upon an applicant's submission of a restoration application, payment of a restoration fee of five hundred five dollars, and compliance with sections 4776.01 to 4776.04 of the Revised Code. The board shall not restore to an applicant a license to practice unless the board, in its discretion, decides that the results of the criminal records check do not make the applicant ineligible for a license issued pursuant to section 4731.14 or 4731.56 of the Revised Code. Any reinstatement or restoration of a license to practice under this section shall operate automatically to renew the holder's certificate to recommend.
(D) The state medical board may obtain information not protected by statutory or common law privilege from courts and other sources concerning malpractice claims against any person holding a license to practice under this chapter or practicing as provided in section 4731.36 of the Revised Code.
(E) Each mailing sent by the board under division (A)(2) of this section to a person holding a license to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery shall inform the applicant of the reporting requirement established by division (H) of section 3701.79 of the Revised Code. At the discretion of the board, the information may be included on the application for renewal or on an accompanying page.
(F) Each person holding a license to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or podiatric medicine and surgery shall give notice to the board of a change in the license holder's residence address, business address, or electronic mail address not later than thirty days after the change occurs.
Sec. 4761.17. All of the following apply to the practice of respiratory care by a person who holds a license or limited permit issued under this chapter:
(A) The person shall practice only pursuant to a prescription or other order for respiratory care issued by any of the following:
(1) A physician;
(2)
A clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified
nurse practitioner who holds a current, valid license issued under
Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code to practice nursing as an advanced
practice registered nurse
and has
entered into a standard care arrangement with a physician;
(3) A physician assistant who holds a valid prescriber number issued by the state medical board, has been granted physician-delegated prescriptive authority, and has entered into a supervision agreement that allows the physician assistant to prescribe or order respiratory care services.
(B) The person shall practice only under the supervision of any of the following:
(1) A physician;
(2) A certified nurse practitioner, certified nurse-midwife, or clinical nurse specialist;
(3) A physician assistant who is authorized to prescribe or order respiratory care services as provided in division (A)(3) of this section.
(C)(1) When practicing under the prescription or order of a certified nurse practitioner, certified nurse midwife, or clinical nurse specialist or under the supervision of such a nurse, the person's administration of medication that requires a prescription is limited to the drugs that the nurse is authorized to prescribe pursuant to section 4723.481 of the Revised Code.
(2) When practicing under the prescription or order of a physician assistant or under the supervision of a physician assistant, the person's administration of medication that requires a prescription is limited to the drugs that the physician assistant is authorized to prescribe pursuant to the physician assistant's physician-delegated prescriptive authority.
Sec. 5164.07. (A) The medicaid program shall include coverage of inpatient care and follow-up care for a mother and her newborn as follows:
(1) The medicaid program shall cover a minimum of forty-eight hours of inpatient care following a normal vaginal delivery and a minimum of ninety-six hours of inpatient care following a cesarean delivery. Services covered as inpatient care shall include medical, educational, and any other services that are consistent with the inpatient care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals.
(2) The medicaid program shall cover a physician-directed source of follow-up care or a source of follow-up care directed by an advanced practice registered nurse. Services covered as follow-up care shall include physical assessment of the mother and newborn, parent education, assistance and training in breast or bottle feeding, assessment of the home support system, performance of any medically necessary and appropriate clinical tests, and any other services that are consistent with the follow-up care recommended in the protocols and guidelines developed by national organizations that represent pediatric, obstetric, and nursing professionals. The coverage shall apply to services provided in a medical setting or through home health care visits. The coverage shall apply to a home health care visit only if the health care professional who conducts the visit is knowledgeable and experienced in maternity and newborn care.
When a decision is made in accordance with division (B) of this section to discharge a mother or newborn prior to the expiration of the applicable number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to all follow-up care that is provided within forty-eight hours after discharge. When a mother or newborn receives at least the number of hours of inpatient care required to be covered, the coverage of follow-up care shall apply to follow-up care that is determined to be medically necessary by the health care professionals responsible for discharging the mother or newborn.
(B)
Any decision to shorten the length of inpatient stay to less than
that specified under division (A)(1) of this section shall be made by
the physician attending the mother or newborn, except that if a
certified nurse-midwife is attending the mother
in collaboration with a physician, the
decision may be made by the certified nurse-midwife. Decisions
regarding early discharge shall be made only after conferring with
the mother or a person responsible for the mother or newborn. For
purposes of this division, a person responsible for the mother or
newborn may include a parent, guardian, or any other person with
authority to make medical decisions for the mother or newborn.
(C) The department of medicaid, in administering the medicaid program, may not do either of the following:
(1) Terminate the provider agreement of a health care professional or health care facility solely for making recommendations for inpatient or follow-up care for a particular mother or newborn that are consistent with the care required to be covered by this section;
(2) Establish or offer monetary or other financial incentives for the purpose of encouraging a person to decline the inpatient or follow-up care required to be covered by this section.
(D) This section does not do any of the following:
(1) Require the medicaid program to cover inpatient or follow-up care that is not received in accordance with the program's terms pertaining to the health care professionals and facilities from which a medicaid recipient is authorized to receive health care services.
(2) Require a mother or newborn to stay in a hospital or other inpatient setting for a fixed period of time following delivery;
(3) Require a child to be delivered in a hospital or other inpatient setting;
(4) Authorize a certified nurse-midwife to practice beyond the authority to practice nurse-midwifery in accordance with Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code;
(5) Establish minimum standards of medical diagnosis, care, or treatment for inpatient or follow-up care for a mother or newborn. A deviation from the care required to be covered under this section shall not, on the basis of this section, give rise to a medical claim or derivative medical claim, as those terms are defined in section 2305.113 of the Revised Code.
Section 2. That existing sections 1751.67, 2133.211, 2919.171, 2919.202, 3313.539, 3701.926, 3707.511, 3719.06, 3727.06, 3923.233, 3923.301, 3923.63, 3923.64, 4723.01, 4723.07, 4723.28, 4723.41, 4723.42, 4723.43, 4723.432, 4723.44, 4723.48, 4723.481, 4723.482, 4723.493, 4723.50, 4731.22, 4731.27, 4731.281, 4761.17, and 5164.07 and sections 4723.431 and 5164.73 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
Section 3. This act shall be known as the Better Access, Better Care Act.