(134th General Assembly)
(Amended Substitute Senate Bill Number 156)
AN ACT
To amend section 9.68 of the Revised Code regarding the regulation of knives.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio:
Section 1. That section 9.68 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec.
9.68. (A)
The individual right to keep and bear arms, being a fundamental
individual right that predates the United States Constitution and
Ohio Constitution, and being a constitutionally protected right in
every part of Ohio, the general assembly finds the need to provide
uniform laws throughout the state regulating the ownership,
possession, purchase, other acquisition, transport, storage,
carrying, sale, other transfer, manufacture, taxation, keeping, and
reporting of loss or theft of firearms, their components, and their
ammunition,
and knives.
The general assembly also finds and declares that it is proper for
law-abiding people to protect themselves, their families, and others
from intruders and attackers without fear of prosecution or civil
action for acting in defense of themselves or others. Except as
specifically provided
by the United States Constitution, Ohio Constitution, state law, or
federal law, a person, without further license, permission,
restriction, delay, or process, including by any ordinance, rule,
regulation, resolution, practice, or other action or any threat of
citation, prosecution, or other legal process, may own, possess,
purchase, acquire, transport, store, carry, sell, transfer,
manufacture, or keep any firearm, part of a firearm, its components,
and its ammunition,
and any knife.
Any such further license, permission, restriction, delay, or process
interferes with the fundamental individual right described in this
division and unduly inhibits law-abiding people from protecting
themselves, their families, and others from intruders and attackers
and from other legitimate uses of constitutionally protected
firearmsarms,
including hunting and sporting activities, and the state by this
section preempts, supersedes, and declares null and void any such
further license, permission, restriction, delay, or process.
(B) A person, group, or entity adversely affected by any manner of ordinance, rule, regulation, resolution, practice, or other action enacted or enforced by a political subdivision in conflict with division (A) of this section may bring a civil action against the political subdivision seeking damages from the political subdivision, declaratory relief, injunctive relief, or a combination of those remedies. Any damages awarded shall be awarded against, and paid by, the political subdivision. In addition to any actual damages awarded against the political subdivision and other relief provided with respect to such an action, the court shall award reasonable expenses to any person, group, or entity that brings the action, to be paid by the political subdivision, if either of the following applies:
(1) The person, group, or entity prevails in a challenge to the ordinance, rule, regulation, resolution, practice, or action as being in conflict with division (A) of this section.
(2) The ordinance, rule, regulation, resolution, practice, or action or the manner of its enforcement is repealed or rescinded after the civil action was filed but prior to a final court determination of the action.
(C) As used in this section:
(1)
The possession, transporting, or carrying of firearms, their
components, or
their
ammunition,
or knives
include,
but are not limited to, the possession, transporting, or carrying,
openly or concealed on a person's person or concealed ready at hand,
of firearms, their components, or
their
ammunition,
or knives.
(2) "Firearm" has the same meaning as in section 2923.11 of the Revised Code.
(3) "Reasonable expenses" include, but are not limited to, reasonable attorney's fees, court costs, expert witness fees, and compensation for loss of income.
(4) "Knife" means a cutting instrument and includes a sharpened or pointed blade.
(5) "Arms" includes firearms and knives.
(D) This section does not apply to either of the following:
(1) A zoning ordinance that regulates or prohibits the commercial sale of knives, firearms, firearm components, or ammunition for firearms in areas zoned for residential or agricultural uses;
(2) A zoning ordinance that specifies the hours of operation or the geographic areas where the commercial sale of knives, firearms, firearm components, or ammunition for firearms may occur, provided that the zoning ordinance is consistent with zoning ordinances for other retail establishments in the same geographic area and does not result in a de facto prohibition of the commercial sale of knives, firearms, firearm components, or ammunition for firearms in areas zoned for commercial, retail, or industrial uses.
Section 2. That existing section 9.68 of the Revised Code is hereby repealed.
Speaker ___________________ of the House of Representatives.
President ___________________ of the Senate.
Passed ________________________, 20____
Approved ________________________, 20____
Governor.
The section numbering of law of a general and permanent nature is complete and in conformity with the Revised Code.
Director, Legislative Service Commission.
Filed in the office of the Secretary of State at Columbus, Ohio, on the ____ day of ___________, A. D. 20____.
Secretary of State.
File No. _________ Effective Date ___________________